大学英语基础教程2.doc

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1、1gregariOUS[gri'gtarias]likethecompanionshipwithothers;sociableadj.1.（动物）群居的；群集的；成群结队的2.爱群居的，合群的；爱好交际的，好社交的3.与群、队有关的；群的4.【植物学】聚生的，簇生的Mikeisagregariousyoungman.迈克是个爱社交的年轻人TodayI,here,supposetobegreg日我今天晚上想找个人说说话。Manisagregariousanimal人是-“种群居的动物Gregariousnessn.群集度；合群性2resonate['reZ9neit]tomakeadeep,

2、clear,echoingorcontinuingaoundvi.1.共振；共鸣：Achildrearedinafamilyofmusiciansmayallhis/herliferesonatetosonganddance・在音乐批家里养大的孩了可能一生Z屮对歌舞都有共鸣。2•回响,反响:Thevalleyresonatedwiththeirlaughter.山谷里回荡着他们的笑声。Vt.l.使产生共振（或共鸣等）2.使反响；使起回声Asweimagineafutureformedia,thissimplebasketballmetaphorseemstoresonate（奏效）Thei

3、rpoliticaltunesofjusticeandsolidaritymaystillsoundhollowtosome,buttheynowresonatemorewidely他们那些有关正义和团结的政治腔调虽然依I口让一些人听来感觉空洞，但他们正获得更广泛的共鸣。Consumersaremoreopentothatkindofmessagethantheywouldhavebeen18monthsago,andwe'retryingtoresonatewiththem,nhesaid他表示：''和18个月前相比，消费者更容易接受这种信息，我们正努力激起他们的共鸣。“3.prodig

4、al[*prdigal]carelessandwastefulwithmoneyadj.1.非常浪费的，奢侈的，挥霍的2.+分慷慨的，不吝惜的；过分大方的3.（物产等）丰富的，大量的，丰饶的n・1.浪费者；浪子2.（由于挥霍成性被法律判为）无能力治产（或举债）的人4.Squall1[skw:l]tocrynoisilyn・1【气象学】m2.突发的骚动，动乱vi.【气象学】起飓（或风暴）Thesailboatnearlycapsizedinthesquall帆船在风暴屮几乎倾覆。squall2[skw:l]vi.高声尖叫;号啕大哭：Shesqualledwhenshesawamouse・她看

5、见一貝老鼠时高声尖叫起来。Thehungrykidbegantosquall.那个饥饿的小家伙开始号啕大哭起来。Vt・尖叫着说出:Shesqualled,r,Notouching!。她尖叫着说''别碰我!"n.高声尖叫,喊叫;号啕,大哭5.retiretogotobedViz1退休；2退出，离开，退隐，隐居；Sheretiredtoherownroomaftersupper.1就寝youmustretireearlyasyouhavetocatchtheearlytraintomorrow.2撤退；i艮去卩；后退Theyretiretosaferpositionsbehindthefron

6、tline3隐没；远去Themoonretiredfromviewbehinddarkclouds4（棒球）击球手出局Vt1使退休2撤退撤冋Theheadquartersorderedthemtoretiretheirtroopsfromthefront.3停i上使用，扌艮废Theywillretirethispoorlandfromagriculture.4收回（纸币）；偿还（债券）Itissaidthatthebondswillberetiresinthenearfuture.5赢得并可永久保持（优胜奖杯等）n.1退隐处；遁世退隐6.fretful['fretful]anxiousbe

7、causeofdiscomfortadj.1.易怒的；暴躁的，焦急的；不安的Amonthwentby,andoldMrs.Simerdabegantogetfretful一个月过去，雪默尔达老太太开始烦躁不安起来。2.易引起苫恼的Butforalltheirprofessedjoyatthespectacle,China'sownleadersarefretful屮国领导人自然是喜形于色，但也不免烦燥不安。3.（风等）一