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1、写作赛图表专题1Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRegularLetterIsGivingWaytoE-mail.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseonyourcompositiononthechartandtheoutlinegivenbelow.NumberofPeople(InThousands)1.根据上图描述某市市民使用平信以及E-mail的人数变化情况2.分析产生这些变化的原因3.你认为传统平信会消失吗?RegularL
2、etterIsGivingWaytoE-mail.Asisclearlyshowninthegraph,regularletterisgivingwaytoE-mailduringthepast9years.Especiallytherecent4yearssawgreatincreaseinthenumberofe-mailusers.Meanwhile,thenumberofpeoplewhowriteregularlettersdroppedsteadilyyearbyyear.Anumberoffactorscouldcontributetothechanges.Tobe
3、ginwith,withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,computerhasbecomeacommonplacenowadays.Theyhavechangedpeople’slifeandworkinconsiderableways.Ofcourse,thewayofcommunicationisnoexception.Inanefficiency-orientedworld,greatimportanceisattachedtospeed.Inthisrespect,theregularletterisnomatchfore-mail.Itonlyta
4、kesafewsecondsforyoure-mailtoarriveatitsdestination.Whileforregularletters,daysevenweekshavetobespentontheway.Besides,e-mailiseasytooperate.Withaninternet-connectedcomputer,onecansendorchecke-mailsanytimeanywhere.Itistruethate-mailsarelesstime-consumingandmoreefficient.Butitdoesnotmeanpeoplew
5、illgiveupregularletters.Comparedwithe-mails,regularlettersinvolvemorepersonalemotionwhichcandrawpeoplecloser.Inaword,Idon’tthinkregularletterswillbesubstitutedbye-mailstotally.图表题型主要分类:1)曲线图题型—graph,linechart1)饼状图题型—piechart2)柱状图题型—barchart3)表格图题型—table图表描述应注意的问题:1)要突出重点,抓住图表中的极端点,如最大或最小,最多或最
6、少,最好和最差,基本相同之处等。2)总趋势的描述必须准确,要看出总的规律、趋势,抓住特征,归纳增减速度。3)图表往往提供大量数据,考生应该仔细观察分析,从中选择有代表性信息。图表上资料、数据的描述必须选择重点,不能事无巨细,一一列出。4)充分利用图表中提供的文字或说明,它们往往为我们提供了切入点。5)说明、描述图表时应注意动词时态,属于过去发生的应该用一般过去时,属于经常发生的应该用一般现在时。6)句子结构要力求有变化,不要总是用一个句型。7)考生应该熟练掌握一些固定句式和表达方式。8)认真检查,由于数据多,注意别混淆,以免闹出“张冠李戴”的笑话。用于描写图表、漫画的常用句型:①
7、Asthegraph/chart/tableshows/depicts,...②Asisclearlyshowninthegraph/chart/table,…③Thegraph/chart/tableshows/indicates/revealsthat…④Itcanbeseen/concludedfromthegraph/chart/table/picturethat…⑤Fromthecartoon/picture,wecanseethat...⑥Accordinglytot