巧记英语不规则动词表格.doc

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1、巧记英语不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词词义备注（一）A-A-A型castcastcastv.投，抛cutcutcutvt.切，割hithithitvt.打letletletvt.让setsetsetvt.放putputputvt.放ridridridv.除去*read[i:]read[e]read[e]v.读，阅*注意发音。(二）A-B-B型bringbroughtbroughtvt.带来buyboughtboughtvt.买来fightfoughtfoughtv.打架（仗）thinkthoughtthoughtv.思考*catchcaughtcaught

2、vt.抓住*teachtaughttaughtv.教学*注：记住cau-,tau-,其余都是-ought.buildbuiltbuiltvt.建造lendlentlentvt.借给sendsentsentvt.发送spendspentspentvt.花费*注：d变tfeelfeltfeltvi.感觉keepkeptkeptvt.保持sleepsleptsleptvi.睡觉sweepsweptsweptv.打扫（地）*smellsmeltsmeltvi.闻，嗅smelledsmelled*注：e+末尾辅音字母+tlead[i:]led[e]led[e]vt.领导

3、meet[i:]met[e]met[e]vt.遇见shootshotshotv.射击paypaidpaidvt.花费laylaidlaidvt.放置*say[ei]said[e]said[e]v.说*注意读音。telltoldtoldvt.告诉sellsoldsoldvt.卖出digdugdugv.掘，挖sitsatsatv.坐winwonwonv.获胜holdheldheldvt.握，举注：元音变化.standstoodstoodv.站立understandunderstoodunderstoodvt.理解getgotgotv.得到，变得forgetforg

4、otforgottenv.忘记forgotburnburntburntv.燃烧burnedburnedlearnlearntlearntv.学习learnedlearnedleanleantleantv.（使）倾斜leanedleanedhanghunghungvt.悬挂*hanged*hangedvt.上吊，绞死spitspatspatvi.吐痰spitspitshineshoneshonev.照耀shinedshinedwakewokewokenv.醒，唤醒wakedwakedhave(*has)hadhadv.有，吃，开findfoundfoundvt.

5、发现*foundfoundedfoundedvt.建立mean[i:]meant[e]meant[e]v.意思是hearheardheardvt.听见makemademadevt.制作loselostlostv.丢失，迷路leaveleftleftv.离开（三）A-B-A型comecamecomevi.来becomebecamebecomev.变得（成）overcomeovercameovercomevt.克服（四）A-B-C型beginbeganbegunv.开始ringrangrungv.铃响，打电话singsangsungv.唱歌sinksanksunk

6、v.下沉drinkdrankdrunkv.喝（水，酒）swimswamswumv.游泳注：记住元音变化i-a-u.blowblewblownv.吹，刮（风）growgrewgrownv.长成throwthrewthrownvt.抛，投knowknewknownvt.知道*drawdrew*drawnv.画*flyflewflownv.飞，放飞*注：记住元音变化：ow（或aw)-ew-own(或awn).riseroserisenvi.升起drivedrovedrivenv.驾驶，驱赶rideroderiddenv.骑（马，车）writewrotewritten

7、v.写（字）breakbrokebrokenvt.打破speakspokespokenv.说，讲steelstolestolenv.偷choosechosechosenvt.选择freezefrozefrozenvt.冷冻*注：过去分词=过去式+n.taketooktakenv.拿，吃,…shakeshookshakenv.摇，震bearborebornev.出生,忍受bornwearworewornvt.穿，戴*teartoretornvt.撕showshowedshownvt.看，显示showedsewsewedsewnv.缝，裁sewedbe(is或am

8、)wasbeenv.是be(are)w