饮食英语词汇大全.doc

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1、饮食英语词汇大全一、蔬菜stringbean四季豆pea豌豆greensoybean毛豆soybeansprout黄豆芽mungbeansprout绿豆芽beansprout豆芽kale甘蓝菜cabbage包心菜;大白菜broccoli花椰菜materconvolvulus空心菜driedlilyflower金针菜mustardleaf芥菜celery芹菜tarragon蒿菜beetroot甜菜根lettuce生菜spinach菠菜leek韭菜caraway香菜preservedszechuanpickle榨菜saltedvegetable雪里红lettuce莴苣

2、asparagus芦荟bambooshoot竹笋driedbambooshoot笋干carrot胡萝卜waterchestnut荸荠longcrookedsquash菜瓜loofah丝瓜pumpkin南瓜bittergourd苦瓜cucumber黄瓜whitegourd冬瓜gherkin小黄瓜yam山芋taro芋头champignon香菇needlemushroom金针菇driedmushroom冬菇tomato番茄eggplant茄子potato,spud马铃薯lotusroot莲藕agaric木耳whitefungus百木耳ginger生姜garlic大蒜ga

3、rlicbulb蒜头greenonion葱onion洋葱scallion,leek青葱wheatgluten面筋miso味噌　　二、水果:pineapple凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya木瓜betelnut槟榔chestnut栗子coconut椰子ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子mandarinorange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon香瓜shaddock柚子，文旦juicepeach水蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱桃persimmon柿子apple苹果mango芒果fig无花果watercaltr

4、op菱角almond杏仁plum李子honey-dewmelon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan红毛丹durian榴梿strawberry草莓grape葡萄grapefruit葡萄柚lichee荔枝longan龙眼wax-apple莲雾guava番石榴banana香蕉三、seasoning调味品caviar鱼子酱barbequesauce沙茶酱tomatoketchup,tomatosauce番茄酱mustard芥末salt盐sugar糖vinegar醋sweet甜sour酸bitter苦lard猪油peanutoil花生油soysauce酱油

5、greenpepper青椒paprika红椒staranise八角cinnamon肉挂curry咖喱maltose麦芽糖调味品：番茄酱ketchup芥末mustard调味品relish酸黄瓜pickles橄榄olives胡椒粉pepper香料spice蛋黄酱mayonnaise（菜）油（cooking）oil橄榄油oliveroil醋vinegar沙拉酱saladdressing盐salt酱油soysauce盐salt糖suger味精monosodiumglutamate醋vinegar酱油soy油soil茴香fennel胡椒粉pepperA.面粉类麵粉／中筋麵粉

6、Plainflour/all-purposeflour低筋麵粉／低根粉cakeflour/softflour/weakflour/lowproteinflour高筋麵粉／筋麵／根麵／高根粉glutenflour/strongflour/breadflour/baker’sflour/highproteinflour小麦面粉Wholemealflour全麥麵粉wholewheatflour澄麵粉／澄粉／澄麵non-glutinousflour/wheatflour/wheatstarch自發麵粉self-raisingflour粗玉米豆粉polenta/yellow

7、cornmeal粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米澱粉(太白粉?)cornflour/cornstarch生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉potatostarch/potatoflour樹薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰國生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉Tapiocastarch/tapiocaflour蕃薯粉／地瓜粉sweetpotatoflour臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亞粉／嗅粉powderedbakingammonia/carbonateofammonia/ammoniabicarbonate/ammoniacarbonate/hartshorn發粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速發粉／蛋糕發粉bakingpo

8、wder蘇