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1、动词变名词形容词动词变名词1.在词尾加er,r,双写加er或or:A.play---player,sing---singer,wait---waiter,find---finder,thrill---thrillerB.write---writer,drive---driver,come---comer,explore---explorer,dance---dancerC.run---runner,win---winner,rob---robber,traval---travallerD.visit---visitor,invent---i
2、nventor，act---actor/actress2.在词尾加ing:build---building,draw---drawing,end---ending,begin---beginning,swim---swimming，skate---skating,feel---feeling,say---saying,mean---meaning,cross---crossing，surf---surfing,paint---painting3.在词尾加ion或去e加ion:A.celebrate---celebration,decorat
3、e---decoration,graduate---graduation,frustrate---frustration,pollute---pollution,contribute---contribution,congratulate---congratulation,educate---educationdonate---donation,appreciate---appreciation，operate---operation,produce---production,decide---decision,conclude---con
4、clusion,describe---description,organize---orgnization,invite---invitationcompete---competition,pronounce---pronunciationpermit---permission,solve-----solutionB.discuss---discussion,invent---invention,attract---attraction,suggest---suggestionimpress---impression,inject---in
5、jection,instruct---instruction4.在词尾加mentachieve---achievement,advertise---advertisement/advertising,agree---agreement,argue---argumentdevelop---development,disgree—disagreement,equip---equipment,govern---governmentmanage---managementenjoy---enjoyment,5.词尾加anceappear---appe
6、arance,perform----performance,enter---entrance,6.其它：please---pleasure,fail---failure,press---pressure,mix---mixtureheat---heat,hit------hitrob---robbery,discover---discovery,behave----behaviorknow---knowledge,practise---practice，die---death,succeed---success,weigh---weight
7、,sit---seat,change---chance，fly---flight,beg---beggar,breathe---breath动词变形容词第一，后面加able，afford－affordable；以e结尾的动词则去e加able，love－lovable：表示具有此性质、特点或属性。第二，后面加ed，scatter－scattered；以e结尾的动词则直接加d，use－used：表示被动性的属性或特点。第三，不规则的动词则必须记忆，记住其过去分词形式规律不大，意义同上。第四，后面加ing，run－running，die－dyin
8、g，变为现在分词形式，有的去e加ing，有的双写加ing，有的改为y加ing，规律同现在分词，表示有正在主动的进行的属性或特点。1.词尾加ful:use-useful,care-
