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1、PresentProgressiveTense(现在进行时)&PastProgressiveTense(过去进行时)陈店中学李敏PresentProgressiveTense现在进行时①I’mreadingabooknow.②Look!Sheisdancing.③They’redrawingpicturesrightnow.总结:现在进行时可表示_____________________________的动作,通常有表示“此刻”的时间状语如_________________________等,或通过_______/______这两个提示语
2、来表明此时此刻的动作正在进行。现在(说话)瞬间正在进行或发生now,rightnow,atthismomentLookListen现在进行时的用法①Theyareplantingtreesonthehillthesedays.②Whatlessonareyoustudyingthisweek?总结:现在进行时可表示_____________________________的动作.常和________,_______等时间状语连用。①Heiscomingtoseeyoutomorrow.②They'regettingmarriednextmon
3、th.③Let’shurryup.It’sbeginningtorain.总结:现在进行时可表示___________________或___________的动作。当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行thesedaysthisweek按计划或安排将要发生马上就要发生常用的这类词有go,come,leave,stay,start,arrive,land,meet,move,return,stay,stop,do等,通常与表示______的时间状语连用。将来①Heispickingtheapplesonthattree.②Mymotherisn
4、’tcooking.③Isshecleaningtheblackboard?④Whatareyoudoingnow?肯定句结构:否定句结构:一般疑问句结构:肯定回答:否定回答:特殊疑问句结构:主语+be(am/is/are)+V-ing+其他主语+be(am/is/are)+not+V-ing+其他Be(am/is/are)+主语+V-ing+其他Yes,主语+be(am/is/are)No,主语+be(am/is/are)+not疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+V-ing现在进行时的构成练一练:(1)she,the,window,
5、open,now(用现在进行时连词成句)(2)Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改否定句)(3)I’mdoingmyhomework.(对划线部分提问)(4)Thestudentsarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)Sheisopeningthewindownow.Sheisn’tclosingthedoornow.Whatareyoudoingnow?Arethestudentshelpingtheoldwoman.Yes,theyare.(1)一般情况下直接加-ingread—read
6、ingplay—playinggo—going(2)以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词,去掉“e”后加-ingwrite—writinghave—havingmake—making(3)以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要双写这个辅音字母,再加-ingrun—runningswim—swimmingsit—sittingstop—stopping现在分词的构成(4)少数以ie结尾的动词,先变ie为y,再加inglie—lyingtie—tyingdie—dying写出下列词的现在分词:make---open---clean---car
7、ry---lie---see---dance---tell---practice---begin---makingcleaninglyingdancingpracticingopeningcarryingseeingtellingbeginningPastProgressiveTense过去进行时①Iwaswritingaletteratthatmoment.②WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.③ManypeoplerememberwhattheyweredoingonApril4,1968.总
8、结:过去进行时可表示______________________________________.此时句子中往往有表示________的时间状语。如________