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1、介词的考点一.表示时间介词三.表示方位介词二.表示地点介词四.表示方法、手段五.常见介词的搭配一.时间介词1.in用于较长一段时间：表年份,月份,季节,朝代,世纪或非特指的早、午、晚等。in1988、inMarch、inwinter、inthe21stcentury、inTangDynasty、intheday、inthemorningon具体某一天或具体某一个早、午、晚onMonday、onSaturdayevening、ontheMayseventh、onawindynightat在某一点时间或某个瞬间ateighto’clock、at
2、theendof、atthismoment、atthistime、attheageof注意：atnoon在中午atnight在夜间1.MaryisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveinParis___themorningofJuly9.A.onB.inC.at2.Thetwinswereborn__aFridayevening.A.inB.onC.at3.WetravelledovernighttoParisandarrived__5o’clock__themorning.A.on,inB.at,inC.at,
3、in4.Wefinishourlessons___11:30andthenhavearest__noon.A.in,inB.at,atC.in,at2.in+时间段在……之后（内），多用于将来时after+时间段在……之后，多用于过去时1.Mr.BrownhasgonetoCanada.Hewillbeback___twoweeks.A.forB.afterC.in2.Ourmanagercameback___anhour.A.inB.afterC.at3.for+时段since+时段+agosince+时间点since+一般过去时句子常用
4、于现在完成时1.Hecamehere__1992,andhehaslivedhere___1992.A.in,forB.in,sinceC.since,since2.IhaveknownLiLei__overfiveyears.A.inB.sinceC.for3.Ithasbeenthreeyearssincehe__here.A.comeB.cameC.comes4.Theoldmanhasbeenaway___twoyearsago.A.inB.sinceC.for4.before在……之前by到……时为止,不迟于……1.Hewon’t
5、comeback___five.A.beforeB.afterC.by2.Theworkmustbefinished__Friday.A.atB.byC.after3.Wehadthreemeetings___lastFriday.A.inB.beforeC.by二.地点介词1.on在……的上面,与表面接触over在……的正上方,不接触表面under在……下面(是on,over的反义词)1.Look!Thereisabridge__theriver.A.onB.overC.above2.Canyouseetheegg___theplate?
6、A.onB.inC.over3.Thelight__usisverybright.A.overB.underC.on2.above在……上方below在……下方,是above的反义词1.Thetemperaturewillfall__zeroatnight.A.belowB.aboveC.over2.Suddenlythereisaloudvoice___thetree.A.belowB.aboveC.on3.Thereisaclockonthewall.It’s___theblackboard.A.onB.inC.above4.Aroad
7、is___ourcityandthereismuchtraffic___it.A.on,overB.above,onC.over,on5.Thesunrise___thehorizon(地平线).A.onB.aboveC.over注意:on接触平面over在平面的正上方，垂直above在上方，既不接触也不垂直3.in+大地方，大城市，省份，国家at+小地方，村，镇，小城市on+门牌，某层楼1.Myunclelive___F12__thefifthfloor.A.at,onB.in,onC.on,at2.Theyarrived___Beiji
8、ngat12:00andwaitedforabus___thestationtothehotel.A.at,inB.in,onC.in,at1.in在某范围之内to在某范围之内o
