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1、EARTHQUAKEWenchuanJapanNewZealandTangshanHaitiYushuPreparationsforEarthquakesAboutearthquakeEarthquakeExpressionsAnEarthquakeisasuddentremorormovementoftheearth'scrust,whichoriginatesnaturallyatorbelowthesurface.1.AboutEarthquakeAnearthquakehappenswhentwobl
2、ocksoftheearthsuddenlyslip(滑动)pastoneanother.断层面震中震源HorribleandHarmful2.EarthquakeExpressionsWhatcanwelearnfromforeignMedia地震temblor[tem'blɔ:]震中epicenter['episentə]破坏;毁灭;消灭destructionThetembloroccurredat12:51,withtheepicenterbeingonly10km(6.2miles)south-eas
3、tofthecityatadepthof5km(3.1miles),causedwidespreaddestruction.地震发生在当地时间中午12点51分（北京时间早上7点51分），震中距离城市西南仅10公里，震源深度近5公里，因而造成了大规模毁坏。(因意外事故的)死亡;死者;死亡事故;灾祸fatality[fə'tæliti]Twopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredbythefirsttremor,whoseepicenterwasfurtherawayanddeeper.Itcaus
4、edanestimated$3bnindamage,buttherewerenofatalities.上一次地震的震中比这次距离城市更远、震源深度也更深。上次有两人严重受伤，造成了约合3亿元损失，但没有人员死亡。V.RockShakeStrikeHitMagnitude震级Atleast65peoplehavediedaftera6.3-magnitudeearthquakestruckChristchurchonNewZealand'sSouthIsland.新西兰南岛城市基督城发生里氏6.3级地震，目前至
5、少65人在地震中丧生。Aftershock余震Mainquake主震goldenseventy-twohours：Thegoldentimeinsavinglivesafternaturedisastersasearthquakeweallknowaboutgoldenseventy-twohoursofsavinglives,butwewouldratherbelievethewaiting,persistingandperseveranceoflifeafterseventy-twohours.我们知道7
6、2小时的“黄金救援时间”，但我们宁愿相信超过72小时的等待和坚持，相信生命的顽强毅力。--东方今报救援小组
7、rescueteam紧急救援
8、emergencyrescue幸存者
9、survival灾后重建
10、post-disasterreconstruction默哀
11、observesilence赈灾晚会
12、fund-raisingshow紧急救援人员
13、emergencypersonnel临时医院
14、makeshifthospitaln.Chinahasmobilized130,000armyandparamilitar
15、ytroopstothedisasterarea,butthequakebuckledroadsandtriggeredmountainlandslides,meaningthatreliefsuppliesandrescuershavestruggledtoreachtheworst-hitareas.mobilize调动paramilitarytroops准军事部队，包括武警buckled使扭曲，使弯曲，使变形trigger触发，也可换为sparkmountainlandslides山体滑坡worst-h
16、itareas重灾区救灾物资reliefsupplies救援人员reliefworkers=rescuers救援行动relief救灾物品disasterreliefmaterialsRelief人道主义援助humanitarianreliefPreparationsforEarthquake3.The10earthquakenotes1.Foryourownsafetyandtheirfamilie
