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1、论文题目：仁宗乡滑坡治理优化设计专业：地质工程硕士生：焦旭鹏（签名）指导老师：唐亦川（签名）摘要以仁宗乡滑坡勘察治理设计项目为依托，综合应用现场调查、室内试验、理论分析等方法，结合滑坡体自身及周边地形地貌特点，提出了抗滑挡墙“正交计算、斜交设置”的方法，对滑坡进行因地制宜的综合治理。主要研究工作与结论有：（1）研究仁宗乡滑坡发生条件和影响因素，确定滑坡在降雨、修路等外界条件诱发下，沿软弱岩层面滑动的基本特征。滑坡滑动面较缓，规模不大，属小型滑坡。其产生与人类工程活动密切相关。（2）进行滑坡稳定性及推力计算，确认滑坡处于不稳定~欠稳定状态，综合现场滑坡勘察成果及计算结果，滑坡目
2、前处于蠕滑变形阶段，若遇诱发因素，很有可能发生二次滑动。（3）提出“抗滑挡墙+支撑盲沟”和“仰斜排水孔+抗滑桩”两种综合治理方案，通过对比分析，确定采用“抗滑挡墙+支撑盲沟”综合治理方案。（4）对抗滑挡墙进行优化设计，根据滑坡特点将挡墙斜置，并分析斜交挡墙的工作原理、理论依据及失效条件，最后提出适合仁宗乡滑坡的优化治理设计方案。关键词：滑坡；抗滑挡墙；优化设计研究类型：应用研究Subject:RenZongtownshiplandslideofoptimizationdesignSpecialty:GeologicalengineeringName:JiaoXvpeng(Si
3、gnature)Instructor:TangYichuan(Signature)ABSTRACTInthispaper,basedonRenZongtownshiplandslidesurveyanddesignprojectmanagement,integratedapplicationoffieldinvestigation,indoortestandtheoreticalanalysis,combiningwiththecharacteristicsoflandslideitselfandthesurroundingtopographyandproposedthean
4、ti-slidingretainingwall"orthogonalcalculation,obliquesetting"approach,toadjustmeasurestolocalconditionsofcomprehensivecontroloflandslide.Themainresearchworkandconclusionsareasfollows:(1)theRenZongtownshipoflandslideinvestigation,studytheconditionsandinfluencefactors,determined,landslideunde
5、rrainfall,roadsandotherexternalconditionsinduce,slidingalongtheweakrockformation.Thewholelandslideslidingsurfaceisrelativelyslow,belongtosmalllandslides.Theirproduceiscloselyrelatedtohumanengineeringactivities.(2)accordingtothelandslidethrustcalculationandstabilitycalculation,confirmtheland
6、slideisinnotstabletounstablestate,andbetweenthecomprehensiveincomecalculationdataandthefieldoflandslideinvestigation,landslideinthecreepdeformationstageatpresent,ifencounterinducingfactors,islikelytohappenthesecondslide.(3)onthebasisoflandslidestabilityanalysis,putforwardthe"blindditchofant
7、i-slidingretainingwall+support"and"Yanginclineddrain+anti-slidepile"twokindsofcomprehensivecontrolscheme,throughthecomparisonandanalysis,determinethe"blindditchofanti-slidingretainingwall+support"comprehensivetreatmentplan.(4)onthebasisofthestudy,against
