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1、GrammarFocus语法精讲usedtodosth.的用法小结1.usedtodosth.表示“过去常常做某事”,将过去和现在对比,暗示现在不做了。to为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形。如:Heusedtogotoschoolatsixo’clock.他过去常常六点去上学。2.usedtodosth.的否定形式:主语+usedn’ttodosth.或主语+didn’tusetodosth.如:Heusedtoplaycomputergamesallday.他过去常常整天玩电脑游戏。→Heusedn’ttoplaycomputergamesallday.=
2、Hedidn’tusetoplaycomputergamesallday.他过去不常整天地玩电脑游戏。注意:usedn’t=usednot3.usedtodo的疑问句形式及其答语。(1)Used+主语+todo…?回答:Yes,sb.usedto./No,sb.usedn’tto.如:TomusedtowatchTV.→UsedTomtowatchTV?Yes,heusedto./No,heusedn’tto.(2)Did+主语+usetodo…?回答:Yes,sb.did./No,sb.didn’t,如:Iusedtodohomeworkaftersch
3、ool.→Didyouusetodohomeworkafterschool?[来源:gkstk.Com]Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.4.usedtodo的反意疑问句形式也有两种,类似于否定句形式。如:—TheyusedtoseeEnglishmoviesonSundays,usedn’tthey?/didn’tthey?—Yes,theyusedto./No,theyusedn’tto.或Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.5.usedto也可用于therebe结构,表示“过去常有”。如:Thereusedtobeameet
4、ingeveryMondaymorninglastmonth.上个月每个星期一上午总要开会。[来源:学优高考网]6.get/beusedto(doing)sth.习惯于(做)某事;usesth.todosth.用……做某事;beusedtodosth.被用于做某事;beusedfor(doing)sth.用于做某事;beusedby被……所用。[来源:学优高考网]语法精练Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mylittlebrotherused________(play)ping-pong.2.I’musedto__________(get)upear
5、ly.3.Woodisused________(make)desks,chairs,tablesandsoon.4._________you_________(use)tobeshort?5.Today,computers_________(use)inbothcitiesandtowns.[来源:gkstk.Com]Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。6.He___________________________(以前是)ahistoryteacherinourschool.7.There________________________(以前有)an
6、oldtemplenearthevillage.8.She_______________________________(习惯于散步)aftersupper.9.Wood_________________________________(被用来制造)paper.10.Mrs.Black____________________________________(已习惯于)eatingwithchopsticks.Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一词。11.Mybrotherusedtoplayfootballafterschool.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)—__
7、____yourbrother_____________________footballafterschool?—No,he_______.12.Tomusedtobeaquietboy.(改为否定句〉Tom____________________________aquietboy.[来源:gkstk.Com]13.Thereusedtobeanoldhospitalbehindourschool,_________________?(完成反意疑问句)14.Iusedtoseemyauntonceamonth.(对画线部分提问)______________
8、________you______________seeyoura