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1、非谓语动词注意事项一、非谓语动词辨析1.I’mlookingforwardto__________________________(_来看你)beforelongYoushouldlookforward____________________whatiswrittenontheblackboard(see)ThedayI’mlookingforwardto___________(come)atlast2.Theboyworkshard,_____________(hope)toenterakeyuniver
2、sity3.Theboyworkshard_____________(hope)toenterakeyuniversity4.Heissaid_________________(write)anovel,buthehasn’tbegunitHeissaid__________________(write)anovel,buthehasn’tfinishedit.Heissaid__________________(write)anovel,butIhaven’treadit.5.Thebuilding___
3、_____________(build)nowwillbeahospital.Thebuilding_________________(build)nextyearwillbeahospital.Thebuilding________________(build)lastyearisahospital.Thebuilding,____________________(build)for2years,willbeahospital6.____________________(从山上看)andyouwillse
4、ethebeautifulcity.____________________(从山上看),youwillseethebeautifulcity.____________________(从山上看),thecitylooksmorebeautiful.二、过去分词作定语表示完成,不定式作定语表示将来。Theplatform_____________(build)willbeusedtoperformon.建完的舞台会用作表演用Theplatform,____________________,willbeuse
5、dtoperformon.建完的舞台会用作表演用Theplatform_____________(build)willbeusedtoperformon.要建造的舞台会用作表演用三、分词的完成式不能做定语,非限制性后置定语可以用于分词的完成式,中间用逗号隔开。Theplatformhavingbeenbuiltwillbeusedtoperformon(F)______________________heropinionaboutthebuilding,heleftthemeeting(give)_____
6、__________________foralongtime,thecomputerneedsrepairing.(use)Thecomputer_____________(use)foralongtimeneedsrepairing.Thecomputer,_________________________foralongtime,needsrepairing.(use)Thecomputer_____________________nowneedsrepairing.(use)四、表示被动时,不强调时间
7、,可用done…,+主句…强调进行,可用beingdone…,+主句…,强调完成,可用havingbeendone…,+主句…_____________asameansoftrafficinChina,bikesareuseful.(use)______________bymenow,thebikecan’tbelenttoyou.(use)_____________________formanyyears,thebikeneedsrepairing.(use)五、1.sb.issaid,sb.isrepo
8、rted,sb.issupposed,sb.isconsidered/thought/believed…tobedoing/tohavedone,后面用不定式时,要区分是进行式还是完成式2.seem/appear/happen(碰巧)tohavedone,tobedoing,todo动词不定式的各种形式:todo,tobedoing,tohavedone,tohavebeendone,tohavebeendoin