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1、非谓语动词作状语易混点分析非谓语动词在句中可作哪些状语：成分类别目的原因结果伴随时间条件让步Tododoingdone非谓语动词作状语易混点易混点一:谓语动词还是非谓语动词考题呈现：1.Shegotoffthebus,but______herhandbagonherseat.(leave)2.Shegotoffthebus,______herhandbagonherseat.(leave)3.Themanyoureferredto_____justnow.A.comesB.comeC.comingD.came小试牛刀1.Bef
2、oreyouquityourjob,______howyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision..A.considerB.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered2.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.（2012福建）A.realizing B.realized C. torealize D.bei
3、ngrealized3._________upearlyinthemorningtohaveawalk,I’msure,youarelikelytofeelactiveallday.A.GetB.HavinggotC.GettingD.toget4.Shetookherson,ranoutofthehouse,_____himinthecaranddrovequicklytothenearestdoctor’soffice.A.putB.toputC.puttingD.havingput 易混点二:非谓语动词作状语的时态语态考
4、题呈现：1.____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.BeingencouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged非谓语动词作状语时，主句的逻辑主语和该动词之间的关系：doing-表；beingdone—表示；havingdone-表；havingbeendone-表可与done换用—表示被动和完成；todo—表示区别：____manytimes,hefinallyun
5、derstoodit.A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold解析：如果非谓语动词受到manytimes,foralongtime等状语修饰，则最好用havingdone/havingbeendone表示非谓语动词动作明显前于主句谓语动词动作。小试牛刀1.Thestormleft,_____alotofdamagetothisarea.A.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcaused2.（湖南卷26Dina,_______formonths
6、tofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.strugglingB.struggledC.havingstruggledD.tostruggle3Themanager,____itcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus,leftthemeetingroom.A．whohasmadeB．havingmadeC．madeD．making4.________________,thehousewasnotallow
7、edtoenter.A.BeingpaintedB.HavingpaintedC.HavingbeenpaintedD.Topaint易混点三：非谓语动词的逻辑主语，判断逻辑主语与非谓语动词之间的关系考题呈现：1.Whilewatchingtelevision,_________.(全国卷III)A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellringsC.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellrings2.Writteninahurry,_____________.H
8、owcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereport
