英语国际音标和发音字母以及单词示范.doc

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1、长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɔ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/双元音/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/ 浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/ 鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/ 半元音/ j//w/边音/ ǀ/1)[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm2)[ɔ:

2、]字母组合alorauourarsmallwalltalktallhallballcallmorelordhorseforsportdoorfloorstorefourcourtwarm3)[ɜ:]字母组合irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseThursdaylearnearnearthheardtermherserve4)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieei（eoeyi）threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteam

3、eatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleasehesheme5)[u:]字母组合oooufoodmoonroomdoomtoothdotwotruetruthbluefullprude6)[ʌ]发音字母uoouooupsupperfunguncupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabove7)[ɔ]发音字母oaouhotlostlotfoxboxmophoplossnotwantwashwatch8)[ə]字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberpla

4、yerspeakerfarmerdoctordeliciouspleasuretogethertomorrowtodaylessonpoliteagochinamen9)[ɪ]发音字母iyeuiuasitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss10)[u]字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf11)[e]字母组合eaea（ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）headbreadpleasureelephantr

5、emembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany12)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman1)[eɪ]发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey2)[aɪ]发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye3)[ɔɪ]字母组合oyoib

6、oytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice4)[ɪə]字母组合eerearbeerdeerearnearherefierceidea5)[eə]字母组合earairerepearbearchairairfairtherewherecare6)[ʊə]字母组合ourowerhourtourflowershower7)[əʊ]发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal8)[au]字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundac

7、countcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown[p]发音字母Ppigputpullpotpayliptoptiphopepeapatcaprip[b]发音字母Bbitbigbutbikebakebarkbookwebtubebebatcabrib[t]发音字母Tteatelltooktooltouchcuteathithotbetbitpotat[d]发音字母Ddeepdarkdogdoomredreadsaidgoodbedbidbodadd[k]发音字母KCkeykingcatkind

8、coldkingseeklooklikebackpicklockduck[g]发音字母Ggogetgotgirlpigbe