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1、根据国家标准，以下为部分塑料模具成形术语的标准翻译。动模MovableMouldMovingHalf定模座板FixedClampPlateTopClampingPlateTopPlate动模座板MovingClampPlateBottomClampingPlateBottomPlate上模座板UpperClampingPlate下模座板LowerClampingPlate凹模固定板Cavity-retainerPlate型芯固定板MouldCore-retainerPlate凸模固定板Punch-retainerPlate模套DieB

2、odyDieSleeveDieBlank支承板BackingPlateSupportPlate垫块SpacerParallel支架EjectorHousingMouldBaseLeg模头DieHead压力铸造模具Die-CastingDie压铸模零部件定模FixedDieCoverDie定模座板FixedClampingPlate定模套板BolsterFixedDie动模MovingDieEjectorDie动模座板MovingClampingPlate直流道Sprue横流道Runner内浇口Gate模具分类InjectionMold

3、注塑模PlasticRubberMould塑胶模RubberMolding橡胶成形HotChamberDieCasting热室压铸SandMoldCasting砂模铸造ExtrusionMold挤出模Multi-CavityMold多模穴模具PalletizingDie叠层模PlasterMold石膏模ThreePlatesMold三板模PlainDie简易模PierceDie冲孔模FormingDie成型模ProgressiveDie连续模GangDies复合模ShearingDie剪边模CavityDie型腔模RivetingDi

4、e铆合模CompressionMolding压缩成型FlashMold溢流式模具ExtrusionMold挤压式模具SplitMold分割式模具MouldCavity型腔母模MoldCore模芯公模LargeDieMold大型模具PreciseDieMold精密模具ComplexDieMold复杂模具FoamingMould发泡模具MetalDie金属模具PlasticMold塑料模具PressToolStampingDiePunchDie冲压模具ExtrusionDie挤压模具GraphiteDie石墨模具流道浇口部分RunnerS

5、ystem浇道系统SprueColdMaterialTrap浇道冷料井SpruePuller拉杆RunnerDesign流道设计MainRunner主流道SecondaryRunner次流道MouldGateDesign浇口设计SubmarineGate潜伏浇口TunnelGate隧道式浇口PinpointGate点浇口FanGate扇形浇口SideGate侧浇口EdgeGate侧缘浇口TabGate搭接浇口FilmGate薄膜浇口FlashGate闸门浇口SlitGate缝隙浇口DishGate盘形浇口DiaphragmGate隔膜

6、浇口RingGate环形浇口Runnerless无浇道Sprueless无射料管方式LongNozzle延长喷嘴方式Sprue浇口，溶渣InsulatedRunnerHotRunner热浇道RunnerPlat浇道模块ValveGate阀门浇口SlagWell冷料井ColdSlag冷料渣SprueGate射料浇口，直浇口Nozzle射嘴SprueLockPin料头钩销（拉料杆）注塑缺陷Flash飞边Warpage翘曲AirTrap积风Blush发赤FlowLine流痕Splay银纹ShortShot短射SinkMark缩痕Streak

7、条纹Void缩孔WeldLine熔接线、夹线GasMark烧焦ColdSlug冷斑Delamination起皮Burr毛刺FlawScratch刮伤Gloss光泽Glazing光滑SurfaceCheck表面裂痕Hesitation迟滞注塑工艺MoldingConditions成型条件Drying烘干Hopper、BarrelTemperature料筒温度MeltTemperature熔化温度MoldTemperature模具温度、型腔温度InjectionPressure注塑压力BackPressure背压InjectionSpee

8、d注塑速度ScrewSpeed螺杆转速TensileStrength抗拉强度TensileElongation延伸率FlexuralModulus弯曲模数FlexuralStrength抗弯强度Shrinkage收缩率R