新概念三册(上)笔记.doc

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1、Lesson1ApumaatlargeSpot1)pickout(onepersonorthingfrommany)一眼看到Hespottedhisownoneoutamongthepilesofwallets.2)使沾上污渍stain(污点、污迹)Hebootswerespottedwithmud.Hespottedhisreputationbylyingrepeatedly.他总是撒谎，使自己的名誉沾上污点。Onthespot当场、立即Anyonebreakingtheruleswillbeas

2、kedtoleaveonthespot.任何犯规的人都要立即离场。Thekidnapperwaskilledonthespot.绑匪当场被击毙。Evidence证据(n.)proofDocumentaryevidenceisneededtoshowthathehasowedyouthesumofmoney.需要书面证据证明他欠了你这笔钱。Thereishumantestimonyandmaterialevidence,leavingnoroomforyoutojustifyyourself.人证物证

3、俱在，你已经无法为自己辩解了。Accumulategraduallygetorgathertogetheranincreasingnumberorquantityof(sth.)1)及物动词（经过长时间的积累）Byinvestingwisely,sheaccumulatedafortune.通过明智的投资，她积累了大量的财富。Makeafortune发财2)不及物动词Littlebylittle,hisvocabularybegantoaccumulate.一点点地，他的词汇量越积越多。Amass强

4、调积累的结果、强调量大tocollectsth.especiallyinlargequantitiesCollect做积累讲（通用）bringorgathersth.togetherObligebeobligedtodosth相比于后者，更强调义务上的必须.=havetodosth.Iwasobligedtoabandon意识上的放弃；Giveup:（物理上的）看得上的thatidea.我不得不放弃那个想法。Thescandalobligedtheministertoresign辞职；引退.这一丑闻

5、迫使部长辞职。Feelobligedtodosth.=consideritnecessarytodosth.感觉必须做某事Shefeltobligedtokeepthesecrettoherself.Huntv.狩猎；猎食；搜寻huntingaratBlackberry浆果黑莓；strawberry草莓;blueberry蓝莓Humanbeing=humanityCorner1）困境（n.）Theyhaveforcedhimintoacorner.他们使他陷入了困境。2）vt.使陷入困境Beasts

6、aredangerouswhentheyarecornered.野兽一旦陷入绝境就会变得很危险。Trail1)痕迹；=traceThehoundsfoundthetrailofthefox.猎犬发现了狐狸的踪迹。2）atrailof一连串Thewagonleftatrailofdust.大篷车过处扬起一串灰尘。Cling1)粘着；缠着Hewaswetthroughandhisclothesclungtohisbody.2）依附；依恋Thelittlegirlclingstohermother.小女孩

7、粘着妈妈不放。1)坚持；坚守Iamnotamanwhoclingstooldideas.我不是一个墨守陈规的人。Clingtoprinciples坚守原则ConvinceHeconvincedmeofhisinnocence.他使我相信他是无辜的。Iwasconvincedofhisinnocence.beconvincedof+名词+that+宾语从句Somehowsomehowhewasafraidofher.Somewhat有点；alittlebit有点、一丁点inthemood在状态；ou

8、tofmood不在状态Heissomewhatdisappointed.他有点失望。Disturb1)扰乱I’msorrytodisturbyousoearly.对不起，我这么早打扰你。Theywerechargedwithdisturbingthepublicpeace.2）使心神不宁Shewasdisturbedtohearyouhadbeeninjuredintheaccident.Lesson2ThirteenequalsonePlusaddand加min