新人教版必修1单元讲义unit1friendship.doc

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1、（新人教版必修1）Unit1FriendshipⅠ.重点单词1.exactlyadv.确切地→exactadj.2.outdoorsadv.在户外→indoorsadv.(反义词)3.entireadj.完全的→entirelyadv.4.gratefuladj.感激的5.gossipvi.闲话6.teenagern.十几岁的青少年7.looseadj.松的，松开的→loosenv.使……变松8.disagreev.不同意→agreev.同意9.Germann.德国人→Germanyn.德国10.concernv.使担忧，牵挂→c

2、oncernedadj.牵挂的，关心的11.powern.力量,权力→powerfuladj.有力量的12.ignorev.忽视→ignorancen.忽视；愚昧13.tipn.技巧；提示；尖14.recovervt.&vi.恢复；重新获得Ⅱ.重点短语1.sufferfrom遭受……之痛苦2.atdusk在黄昏3.joinin加入4.thehiddingplace藏身之地5.inorderto为了6.onpurpose故意7.with/forthepurposeof为了……的目的8.beconcernedabout关心，牵挂……9

3、.getalongwith和……相处，进展10.fall/beinlovewith相爱，爱上……11.gothrough经历12.setdown写下，记下13.facetoface面对面的14.hold...inone’spower控制15.thecurtainshangingbeforethewindow挂在窗户上的窗帘16.becrazyabout对……痴迷知识清单1.upsetvt.(upset,upset)使不安；使心烦；打翻；打乱adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的(sth.)upsetsb.（某事）使某人心烦意乱(sb

4、.)upsetsth.（某人）打/弄翻某物beupsetabout/over/atsth.为某事感到心烦beupsetwithsb.对某人生气Sheseemedupsetbutquicklyrecoveredherself.她显得心烦意乱，但很快平静下来。2.concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.关心；关注；(利害)关系[教材原句]　Youwilltellyourfriendthatyouareconcernedabouthim/herandyouwillmeetafterclassandtalkthen.(1)

5、show/expressconcernabout/for　　对……表示关心It'snoconcernofmine/yours.这不关我/你的事。(2)beconcernedabout/over/for关心；挂念beconcernedwith/in牵扯进/参与……as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言(3)concernoneselfabout/for担忧/关心……concernoneselfwith从事/参与……(4)concerningprep.关于；有关Severalparentsexpressedthei

6、rconcernabout/fortheirchildren'ssafetyatschool.3.settlevi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居/舒适处在；解决settlern.移民，殖民者；settledadj.固定的；settlementn.定居settlein在……定居settle…in/at使定居于……settledown定居下来，舒服地坐下settledowntosth/开始专心于……settleamatter/question解决问题settleone’sdifferences解决分歧settleone’sbill付账

7、单Hesettledhischildinacornerofthehouse.Atlasttheoldcouplesettledinthecountryside.settle/solvesettle“解决”其对象通常是某种争端。如：anissue/argument;aquarrel/mattersolve“解决”侧重的是给出一个答案。如：aproblem/mystery/puzzle/difficulty4.suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历6[教材原句]　Shesufferedfromloneliness,butsheh

8、adtolearntolikeitthere.(1)suffervt.遭受；蒙受，其后常接pain,loss,defeat,poverty,hunger,punishment,hardship,damage等名词作宾语(2)suffervi.后常接