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1、adj&adv形容词和副词Generalrevisionforgrammar概念形容词用于修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。副词是用来说明动作或状态的特征,说明时间,地点,程度等概念。它用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、短语或句子。定语表语宾补状语adj形容词用于修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的属性或特征等√√√√adv副词是用来说明动作或状态的特征,说明时间,地点,程度等概念。它用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、短语或句子。√√√√形容词的用法及位置adj作定语前置定语Adifficultsituation,
2、efficientapproach
3、way2.后置定语:1)修饰不定代词:something,anything,nothing,everythingNothingserious,anythingspecial2)某些a-开首的形容词:afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,ashamed,awake,awareHeistheonlymanalive.3)available,possible,imaginable前后置意义不变Heisthebestpersonavailable.Heist
4、hebestavailableperson.adj作表语1)用在be之后.Theyarecapableofdoingthejob.2)相当于be的动词之后:appear,seem,come,cook,die,fall,keep,lay,prove,remain,run,look,smell,taste,sound,feel,go,get,grow,become,turn…remaincalm,gohungry,fallasleep,cometrue,appeareffective,dieyoung只用作表语的形
5、容词:well,ill,content,fond,glad,likely,ready,sorry,sureHeislikelytoseemetoday.Thisisapossiblesolution.Theboyisill/sick.Thesickboyislyinginbed.illnews,illwind,illluckadj作宾补Youkeeptheclassroomclean.Leavemealone,please.adj作状语Shecamehomesick.Hewenttobed,coldandhun
6、gryandexhausted.副词的用法及位置adv.作定语时间地点副词放在名词或代词之后Iboughtsomethingtodrinkonmywayhome.Allthecommodities(日用百货)herearemadeinShanghai.Itisquitefinetoday.adv.作表语on,in,up,down,out,off,back,upstairs,away…What’sontomorrow?Sheisout.adv.作宾补Letherupstairs.We’llseeyouoffatt
7、heairport.Theymadehimoutyesterday.adv.作状语Theboyswimswell.(修饰动词)Theroomisquitesmallanddark.(修饰形容词)Heworkedouttheproblemveryeasily.(修饰副词)Hegotonthattrainfortunately.Fortunately,hegotonthattrain.(修饰全句)beautifulbeautifullyseriousseriouslyadj&adv?Shealwayslooks__
8、_________.(美丽)Sheisalwaysdressed____________(美丽)Hehasgota___________(严重)illness.Heis______________(严重)ill.widelybadlygreatveryEnglishisa__________(wide)usedlanguage.Thissoldierwas________(bad)wounded.great/veryThispaintingisof________value.Thispaintingis____
9、___valuable.1.Youcan’tsitonthisnewlyboughtchair___.A.comfortB.comfortableC.comfortablyD.withcomfortable2.Theappletastes_____andsells___.A.well;wellB.good;goodC.good;wellD.well;good3.Youranswerso