口语实训(商务会议)图表类线图.ppt

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1、英语口语实训图表类-线形图李睿琛Teresa五种类型表格图table2.线图（直线图&曲线图）linegraph3.柱状图（条形图）barchart4.饼状图piachart5.流程图processdiagram图表类三个方面Summarizethegeneralfeatures/trendsSelectimportantinformationCompareandcontrastdata图表类三大特点客观性obejectivity准确性accuracy详尽性thoroughness客观性Obje

2、ctivitywithoutone'sownopiniondescribethecontentonlythesummaryshouldfollowthetruth准确性Accuracycopytherightnumbersometimescoulduseballparkfigure大概数字详尽性Thoroughnessdon'tmeantocopyeverydetail(informationornumber)explaindeeply图表类六类特征信息起点拐点终点交点极值点变化趋势图表类基本结构1

3、，2，31.首段：首句：Thisgraphshowsthenumber/proportion/...of...(统计对象)in...(地点)in...(时间)第二句：有可能的话总结总体趋势/特征图表类基本结构1，2，32.中间段落：顺次描述趋势，指出重要数据（极值点、相同点、始末点）3.结尾段落：重申最重要的趋势/特征核心词汇——表示趋势的词汇1.表示上升2.表示下降risefallincreasedecreaseclimbdeclinegrowdropgoupgodownboomslumpsurg

4、esoar核心词汇——表示趋势的词汇2.表示下降falldecreasedeclinedropgodown核心词汇——表示趋势的词汇3.表示不变levelout/offremainstable/steadystayconstantmaintainthesamelevel核心词汇——表示趋势的词汇4.几个特殊点在……附近波动：fluctuatearound;afluctuation…达到顶点：peakat;reachapeak/thehighestpoint达到低谷：bottomout;fallto/

5、hitthelowestpoint动词换名词的用法动词growgoupgodownreducefluctuate名词growthanupwardtrendadownwardtrendreductionfluctuation核心词汇——表示变化幅度的词汇1.表示幅度大dramatic/dramaticallysharp/sharplyenormous/enormouslysteep/steeplysubstantial/substantiallysignificant/significantlymar

6、ked/markedly核心词汇——表示变化幅度的词汇2.表示幅度中等moderate/moderatelygradual/graduallysteady/steadily核心词汇——表示变化幅度的词汇3.表示幅度小slight/slightlysmallminimal/minimallyExerciseThegraphbelowshowsthenumberofpeopleataNewYorksubwaystationfrom6a.m.to22p.m.e.g.6a.m.-8a.m.:increase

7、steadily;asteadyrise描述趋势两个极值点Exercise-核心句型6a.m.-8a.m.Thenumberofpeopleincreasessteadilyfromapproximately300at6a.m.to450at8a.m.Thereisasteadyincreaseinthenumberofpeoplefromapproximately300at6a.m.to450at8a.m.Thereareincreasinglymorepeopleatthesubwaystati

8、onfrom6a.m.to8a.m.Exercise-核心句型6a.m.-8a.m.4.Thetimefrom6a.m.to8a.mwitnessesasteadyincreaseinthenumberofpeoplefromabout300to450.5.Thesubwaystationwitnessesasteadyincreaseinthenumberofpeoplefromapproximately300at6a.m.to450at8a.m.Exercise-