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1、连词Firstly:previously,beforehand,foremost,initially★★★★★,originally,formerly（后面须有相对应的latterly）,principally,mainly,essentially,basically,fundamentally★★★★★,tobeginwith,tostartwith,attheoutset…Then:subsequently★★★★★,afterward,thereafter,afterthat,succeeding(adj.),whatismore,furthermore(furtherm
2、ore)…Lastly:ultimately★★★★★,eventually,inconclusion,toconclude,asafinalpoint,lastofall…Too:aswell(句末),inaddition（句前）,besides（句前）,moreover（句前）,additionally（句前）★★★★★…And（这些换用多用在句子间连接）:plus,aswellas,alongwith,inaddition★★★★★,bonus,with…Or（这些换用多用在句子间连接）:otherwise,ifnot,before,orelse…So(adv):ther
3、efore★★★★★,thus,consequently,accordingly,asaresult,forthatreason,henceBecause:as,dueto★★★★★（后面只能接宾语，不能接句子）,since★★★★★,asto,inthat,forthereasonthat,for,nowthat…But:however（换用的时候需要注意与but的区别）,moreover,nevertheless★★★★★,nonetheless★★★★★,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,让步although,eventhought,though,
4、evenif,while,despitethefactthat★★★★★…Only:just,merely,barely★★★★★,singly,solely,rarely★★★★★…Without:excluding★★★★★…Very:extremely★★★★★,acutely,decidedly,deeply,exceedingly,greatly,highly,uncommonly,profoundly★★★★★,unusually…Actually:asamatteroffact★★★★★,infact,inpointoffact,inreality,literal
5、ly★★★★★,truly…名词Problem:issue★★★★★,case,trouble,difficulty,dilemma（注意与Problem之间差别）.Meeting:conference★★★★★,discussion,assembly,conclave,congress,convention★★★★★,gatheringsession,assignation★★★★★,encounter,confrontation,argument,controversy…Study:lessons,research,schoolwork,examination,analys
6、is★★★★★（此词仅有名词词性,consideration,contemplation,inspection,investigation★★★★★,knowledge,scholarship…Advantage:benefit,dominance,precedence,profit,superiority,merit…Disadvantage:shortcoming★★★★★,weakness,inconvenience,drawback★★★★★,deficiency,flaw★★★★★,handicap(alsov.妨碍),downside,limitation.Life
7、:existence★★★★★,conduct,lifestyle★★★★★,wayoflife形容词、副词Important:essential,significant★★★★★,vital,crucial★★★★★,profound★★★★★,playapushingrole,indispensable,requisite,critical★★★★★,fundamental★★★★★,primary,elementary,underlying,rudimentary★★★★★,basic
