人教版必修四Unit2Workingtheland语言点(教师).doc

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1、Book4Unit2Workingtheland出题人：杨旭东审核人：张会平重点单词：1.struggle例句：(1).Itwasahardstruggletogetmyworkdoneontime.(2).Shestruggledtokeepbackthetears.(3).Hepraisedherroleinthestruggleagainstwar.(4).Hestruggledtohisfeetfromthechair.总结：struggle：n.________________v.___________________拓展：strugglewith___________

2、______strugglefor_________________struggleagainst__________________struggletodosth.(=makegreateffortstodosth.)____________struggletoone’sfeet__________________辨析：struggle/fightstruggle指较长时间的、激烈的斗争，往往指肉体及精神上的战斗。fight意为“搏斗，打斗，打架”，表示“斗争”时，包含体力和勇猛的因素。训练：(1).Theworkingpeoplehaveneverstoppedtheirst

3、ruggleunfairtreatment.A.againstB.forC.fromD.to(2)完成句子①我们应当帮助那些仍在为独立而斗争的人们。Weshouldhelpthosewhoarestill.②他们得和各种各样的困难作斗争。Theyhadto.2.expand例句：（1）Heisthinkingofexpandinghisbusiness.（2）Intenyearsthecity’spopulationexpandedby12%.（3）Iwillexpandonthisproblemnexttime.（4）Thenarrowpathexpandedintoawide

4、road.总结：expand：v______________________________________拓展：expand...into...______________________expandon_______________________expansionn.展开；膨胀；扩展expansiveadj.广阔的；易膨胀的辨析：expand/extend/spread/stretchexpand意为“展开，扩大”，不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。extend意为“伸出，延伸”，指空间范围的扩大，以及长度，宽度的向外延伸，也可指时间的延长。spread意为“传播；

5、蔓延；铺开”。一般指向四面八方扩大传播的范围，如传播（疾病），散布（信息）等。stretch意为“伸展(身体等)，拉长；连绵”，一般指由曲变直，由短变长的伸展，不是加长。训练：（expend/extend/spread/stretch）（原创）①Thefiresoontothenearbyhouses.②ThetouristseasonfromMaytillOctober.③Aballoonwhenitisblownup.④Thecatoutinfrontofthefire.3.equip例句：（1）Theyequippedthemselvesfortheexpedition.（

6、2）Agoodeducationshouldequipyouforlife.总结：equip：vi/vt________________n._____________拓展：equipsb./sth.with_______________________equipsb./sth.for________________________apieceofofficeequipment_________________训练：(1)单项填空Allclassesofthisschoolarewithmodern.A.equipped;equipmentB.equipped;equipments

7、C.equipping;equipmentsD.equipping;equipment(2)完成句子①Thesoldierswerewell(装备)weapons.②Thislibrary(为……而装备)atomicresearch.③Ourclassroom(装备有)acomputerandataperecorder.4.regret例句：（1）Tomregrettedtellinghisparentsthething.(2)Hetoldmewithregretthatheco