托福单词-生态学＋环境保护＋重要学科名称.doc

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1、生态学ECOLOGY环境保护environmentprotectionacidrain酸雨airmonitoring空气监测airpollution空气污染alternativeatmospherebalance(ofnature)自然界生态平衡burningofcoalandoilcarboncarbondioxiderelease二氧化碳排放cleanupclimateclimaticchange长期的气候变化coalcoalification煤化decibel（噪音）分贝deforest滥伐森林desertific

2、ation沙漠化deteriorate恶化dioxidedisposal废物处理drought干旱ecologist生态学家ecosystem生态系统elNiño厄尔尼诺现象emission(汽车废气的)排放energyconservation保护能源energysourceenvironmentEnvironmentalAwarenessClubexhaustfumes废气fauna动物群flood洪水flora植物群foodchain食物链fossilfuelfuel-efficient节能型的fumes（有毒）废气

3、garbagegasglobalwarminggreenhouseeffect温室效应ice-capindustrialsewage工业污水infraredradiation红外线辐射litterlong-termmeltnoisepollution噪音污染nonrenewablenoxious(toxic)有毒的offshorespillageoilozonelayer(ozonosphere)臭氧层pollutant污染物pollutepollutioncontrol污染控制pollution污染pollution-

4、free无污染preservationprocessofphotosynthesis光合作用purify净化rainforest雨林recycle回收利用recyclingcenter再循环利用中心recycling再循环resourceriseinsealevelrushhoursewage(wastewater)污水sewagedisposal污水处理sewagepurification污水净化sewage污水soilpollution土壤污染solarenergysolidwaste固体废物soot烟尘tidale

5、nergytrafficjamtrashbagultravioletradiation紫外线辐射upperatmosphere上层大气waste废物wastewater废水waterpollution水污染watershortagewildnesszeroemission零辐射重要学科名称Mathematics数学biology生物physics物理chemistry化学biochemistry生物化学geology地质学astronomy天文学oceanography海洋学meteorology气象学seismolog

6、y地震学environmentalscience环境科学ecology生态学metrology计量学electronics电子学electronicengineering电子工程computerscience计算科学archaeology考古学psychology心理学linguistics语言学introductiontoliterature文学入门history历史学anthropology人类学economics经济学statistics统计学accounting会计学philosophy哲学architectur

7、e建筑学sociology社会学ethics伦理学logic逻辑学aesthetics美学demography人口统计学