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1、动词辨析,名词辨析,动词短语辨析适用学科英语适用年级高中二年级适用区域陕西西安课时时长(分钟)60知识点非限定性定语从句,名词辨析,动词辨析,动词短语辨析教学目标掌握选修七unit5重点词汇,短语,句型。同时,训练阅读理解能力和综合语言能力。教学重点掌握选修七unit5重点词汇,短语,句型。同时,训练阅读理解能力和综合语言能力。教学难点训练阅读理解能力和综合语言能力。教学过程一、复习预习教师引导学生复习上节内容,并引入本节课程内容二、知识讲解本节课主要知识点解析,中高考考点、易错点分析考点/易错点1
2、重点词汇1.kind:“this/thatkind/sort/typeof+单数或复数名词”做主语时,其谓语动词一般用单数形式,而在比较正式的用语中,复数名词可放在前面,即:单/复数名词+of+this/kind,这时谓语动词由名词的数来决定,因为此时名词已成为中心词。Thiskindofquestionsisverydifficulttoanswer.=Questionsofthiskindareverydifficulttoanswer.Thatkindofshoesisfashionable.
3、=Shoesofthatkindarefashionable.表示数量的短语:agreatdealof/anamountof“大量的”,后加不可数名词{agood/greatmany}anumberof“大量的”只修饰可数名词alotof/plentyof/aquantityof许多/therest“剩余的”‖即可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。Quantitiesoffoodweresuppliedtotheareaofbeingflooded.Alargequantityofbeerhasbee
4、nsold.2.by(1)在近处(位置)Hewouldstandbythewindowforafewhours.(2)(示移动方向)沿,经,由,从旁边经过Ipassedbymewithoutnoticingme.Igothehouseeveryday.(3)不迟于,在…以前Willyoufinishthetaskbytomorrow?Bythistimetomorrowhewillbehere.(4)(表示方法、手段)由,靠,通过Theyintendedtoleavebythefirsttrain.
5、(5)相差(数目或程度)Hishorsewonbyanoise.…以仅有的一点优势…Iwaslatebytenminutes.(6)表示大小,次第,逐一Thestudentsentered2by2.Timewentbylittlebylittle.(7)(表示关系)就…来说HeisanEnglishmanbybirth.Sheisadoctorbyprofession.职业医生相关短语bydoingsth通过做某事(来达到目的)littlebylittle一点一点,逐渐地,慢慢地bythetime到
6、那时为止byair/sea/land/car/bus/bike/plane乘…bymeansof用,依靠bytheway顺便问一下bythehour/theweek/theyear以小时、周、年来记报酬callsbbyname叫某人的名字knowsbbyname知道某人的名字byfar…得多,最…daybyday日复一日byoneself独自byhand用手bymistake弄错3adjust(1)调节/调整(使适合)Imustadjustmywatch;it’sslow.Yourcollarnee
7、dadjusting.整理(2)使适应/适应Ittookherquitealongtimetoadjusttolivingaloneinaforeigncountry.近义词:adaptto其中to是介词,后接v-ing形式(即todoing现象)类似的短语:devote…to/bedevotedto,makecontributionsto,be/getusedto,beaccustomedto,lookforwardto,payattentionto,getdownto,leadto,stickt
8、o,objectto,inadditionto,onthewayto,turnto,belongto,replyto,seeto(负责,照看)等4experience(1)(U)经验Mikeisamanofmuch/richexperience.MrBlack,afriendofmyfather’s,isateacherwith30years’experience.(2)(C)经历,阅历Ourjourneybycamelwasanunforgettableexperi