初中英语词形变换小结.doc

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1、初中英语词形变换小结一名词变复数man-menbusinessman-businessmenwoman-womenbusinesswoman-businesswomenEnglishman-EnglishmenFrenchwoman-Frenchwomenpoliceman-policemenfisherman-fishermenhuman-humanswalkman-walkmansChinese-ChineseJapanese-JapaneseGerman-Germansmonth-monthssheep-sheepdeer-deermouse-m

2、icechild-childrenhalf-halvesknife-knivesleaf-leavesphoto-photostomato-tomatoespotato-potatoeshero-heroesmango-mangoesstomach-stomachs（胃，肚子）bamboo-bamboosbrush-brushesboot-bootstooth-teethfoot-feettoothbrush-toothbrushes①动物园里有架钢琴，钢琴上有一个收音机，收音机上有个照片，照片里画了竹子，上面压了一个溜溜球，合起来一公斤。zoopia

3、noradiophotobambooyo-yokilo变为复数加s。②单词以s、x、sh、ch结尾，变为复数加es。二名词变形容词south-southernnorth-northernwest-westerneast-easternnature-naturalinterest-interestinginterestedbeauty-beautifulsurprise-surprisedsurprisinguse-usefulcare-carefulcarelessharm-harmfulwool-woolen/woollenmeaning-meani

4、ngfulwood-woodenthought-thoughtfulgold-goldenhome-homelessnoise-noisypower-powerfulhealth-healthypeace-peacefulluck-luckypain-painfulcolour-colourfulsuccess-successfulcheer-cheerful/cheerlessdelight-delightfulend-endlesssafety-safeguilt-guiltydifficulty-difficultsun-sunny-sunnie

5、rfog-foggy-foggier(有雾的）rain-rainy-rainiersnow-snowy-snowierwind-windy-windiermud-muddy(泥的）-muddiercloud-cloudy-cloudiermist-misty（有霜的）dirt-dirty-dirtierfun-funny-funnierfame-famousdanger-dangerouspoison-poisonouspride-proudheight-highconfidence-confidentdifference-differentimpor

6、tance-importantmusic-musicalmedicine-medicalphysics-physicalwarmth-warmlength-longsadness-sadfitness-fitheat-hotstress-stressedenergy-energeticweek-weeklyday-dailytalent-talentedcrime-criminalexperience-experiencededucation-educationalperson-personalwill-willingwisdom-wisefreedo

7、m-free三动词变名词teach-teacherprint-printerwrite-writerkeep-keeperown-ownerwin-winnershop-shopperkidnap-kidnapper/kidnappingsteal-theft（n.盗窃）/thiefrob-robbery/robbershoplift-shoplifting/shopliftermurder-murderer/murder（n.凶杀案）travel-travellerdesign-designerconduct-conductoract-actor/a

8、ctressinvent-inventor/inventionoperate-operatio