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1、贵州省沿河县黑水中学田冬云过去进行时(PastContinuous)1、过去进行时的构成形式:肯定式否定式疑问时答语Iwasreading.Iwasnotreading.WasIreading?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.Youwerereading.Youwerenotreading.Wereyoureading?Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.He/She/Itwasreading.He/She/Itwasnotreading.Washe/she/itreading?Yes,he/she/i
2、twas./No,he/she/itwasn’t.Wewerereading.Wewerenotreading.Werewereading?Yes,we/youwere./No,we/youweren’t.Youwerereading.Youwerenotreading.Wereyoureading?Yes,we/youwere./No,we/youweren’t.Theywerereading.Theywerenotreading.Weretheyreading?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’
3、t.2、过去进行时的基本用法:①过去进时表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。常与表示过去的时间状语(atthis/thattimeyesterday,attwoyesterday,atfromonetofourlastSunday)等连用。如:Iwastakingashowerthistimeyesterday.昨天这个时候我在洗澡。Whatwereyoudoingat8:30thismorning?今天早上八点半你在干什么?WhenIcalledhim,hewashavingdinner.当我给他打电话的时候,他正在吃晚
4、饭。②过去进行时表示过去某段时间内正在进行的动作。如:Whatwereyoudoingfromseventonineyesterday?昨天从七点到九点你在干什么?Iwasreadingthewholemorningyesterday.昨天整个上午我都在看书。WhileIwaswatchingTV,thetelephonerang.我在看电视时,电话铃响了3、过去进行时与一般过去时的比较:①在与lastnight,alldayyesterday,allthetime,thewholemorning,fromtwotof
5、our等表示过去的时间段状语连用时,用过去进行时强调动作进行的过程,用一般过去时只是单纯说明动作完成的事实。如:Iwasworkingalldayyesterday.我昨天全天都在学习。(过去进行时,强调过程)Iworkedalldayyesterday.我昨天全天都学习了。(一般过去时,说明事实)Iwaswritingsomeletterslastnight.我昨晚在写信。(过去进行时)Iwrotesomeletterslastnight.我昨晚写了几封信。(一般过去时)②在叙述或描写过去的事情时,过去进行经常与其他
6、过去时态,特别是一般过去时连用。但是过去进行时往往用来表示事情发生的背景。如:Itwasteno’clock,whenIgottotheschool.Thestudentswerestudying.Theteacherwasstandingnearthedoor.十点钟,我到达了学校。同学们都在学习。老师站在门附近。练一练:把下列句子翻译成英语。1、昨天这个时候我们正在上英语课。2、他昨天九点到十一点一直在打篮球。3、你们上个星期天两点钟在干什么?在打扫卫生。WewerehavinganEnglishclassatth
7、istimeyesterday.Hewasplayingbasketballfrom9:00to11:00yesterday.WhatwereyoudoingattwolastSunday?Weweredoingsomecleaning.Homework:Makesentenceswiththepastcontinuous.Makeaconversationwiththepastcontinuous.Theend!Goodbye!