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1、Non-finiteVerbsinwriting非谓语动词在写作中的应用非谓语不定式(todo)V-ingV-edasanounasadj.oradv.现在分词动名词过去分词非谓语动词的分类使用条件一个句子当中,已经存在一个主句(谓语动词),又没有连词的情况下,还有别的动词出现时,这些动词就充当了非谓语动词.非谓语动词的1Whileshewasgettingme34(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorseto……2Forexample,theproverb,“pluc
2、kingupacrop32(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.3Hespatitout,37(say)itwasawful.4Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman18(sit)atthefront.高考链接settled宾补tohelp目的saying伴随状语sitting宾补5therewasonlyaverysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always2
3、5(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant。6Footballisplayedinmorethan80countries,(make)itthemostpopularsportaroundtheworld.thinking伴随状语makingVing结果状语找出非谓语动词,并判断成分1.Smokingisnotallowedinthemeetingroom.2.Toplayfootballisveryinterestingforthosekids.3.ThecoverofabookentitledWizardca
4、ughtmyattention.4.Whoisthemanshakinghandswithourteacher?v-ing作主语不定式作主语V-ed作后置定语V-ing作后置定语5.Scoldedbyhermother,thelittlegirlsattherewithoutliftingherhead.6.Moreandmorepeopledrivecarstowork,placingmuchpressureonthetraffic.7.LiNahaswontheFrenchOpen,becomingthefirstAsiantowinaGrandSlam.
5、8.Tohelpmydisabledaunt,Ispendanhourworkinginherhouseeveryday.过去分词作状语V-ing作结果状语V-ing作伴随状语不定式作目的状语写作中非谓语动词常见的错误1、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致1.Seeingfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.Seenfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.Correction写作中非谓语动词常见的错误2、用V.ing短语充当主语、表语和宾语2.Inmyopinion,climbmou
6、ntainisanenjoyablething.Inmyopinion,climbingmountainisanenjoyablething.写作中非谓语动词常见的错误3、主动、被动含义混淆3.—Whichteamisgoodatcooking?—Ateamcallingthesuppercook.Ateamcalledthesuppercook.1.因为在这国家又没有朋友,她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。用连词becauseBecauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.用非谓语
7、结构Havingnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.用非谓语结构改写和美化句子2.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂用定语从句Thebook,iseasytounderstand.用非谓语结构Thebook,iseasytounderstand用非谓语结构改写和美化句子whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,writteninsimpleEnglish,3.Moyanstoodthereandwassurroundedbymanyreporters.Moyanstoodth
8、eresurroundedbymany