名词单复数变化(规则变化及练习).docx

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1、[键入文字]初中英语语法专项训练[键入文字]名词单复数变化（一）可数名词单复数规则变化1.一般情况下，名词变复数直接加____________如:book_____________car______________chair____________friend____________desk___________girl____________2.以___________、___________、___________、___________结尾的名词加_es变成复数如:bus________________watch________________bru

2、sh________________box________________bush________________fox________________3.以f或fe结尾的名词，变复数为，变__________为__________再加__________如:wife____________shelf_____________wolf____________leaf________________life________________口诀：小偷的妻子一生中只注意架子上的小刀，树叶和自己的半匹狼thiefwifelifeshelfknife,leaf,se

3、lfhalfwolf4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，名词，变复数为：________________________________如:factory________________country________________city________________story________________5.以“原音字母+y”结尾的名词，变复数为:________________________________如:boy_____________day____________toy____________6.以字母“o”结尾的名词，一般情况下变复数加__

4、______________如:photo____________zoo____________radio____________7.有些以“o”结尾的名词，变复数加________________如:potato______________tomato________________hero________________Negro________________echo________________（二）可数名词的不规则变化1.变单词本身字母如:foot________________tooth________________goose_______

5、_________5[键入文字]初中英语语法专项训练[键入文字]man________________woman________________mouse________________child________________ox________________2.单复数同行sheep________________deer________________fish________________Chinese________________Japanese________________Swiss________________口诀：中国人，日本人还有瑞

6、士人都喜欢吃羊，鹿，鱼ChineseJapaneseSwisssheepdeerfish4.国人的变化(1)中、日不变Chinese______________________Japanese______________________(2)英、法a变eEnglishman______________________Frenchman______________________(3)其他一律加sGerman______________________American______________________Australian______________

7、________Canadian______________________(口诀：中日不变，英法变，其他一律加s)5.以下单词是集体名词，本身就只有复数的形式people人们glasses眼镜clothes衣服police警察trousers裤子scissors剪刀family家人thanks感谢compass圆规shoes鞋子socks袜子写出下列名词的复数形式，并写出各词的汉语意思watch____________boy____________shoe____________student____________girl____________leg

8、____________5[键入文字]初中英语语法专项训练[键入文