过去分词作定语表语导学案含答案.doc

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1、Theunderstandingofthetext1.Readthetextquicklyandmatchtheshortsummarieswitheachparagraphaccordingtothetext.Para.1A.theresultofCopernicus’studyPara.2B.thecauseofCopernicus’studyPara.3C.theprocedureofCopernicus’studyPara.4D.thebackgroundofCopernicus’studyPara.5

2、E.Copernicus’theoryreplacedtheChristianideaandprovedcorrect课堂探究课文理解1.Gothroughthetextagainandtellthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Correctthemiftheyarefalse.()1)NicolausCopernicuswasexcitedandhappywhenhefoundhistheory.()2)ChristianChurchbelievedtheearthmustb

3、ethecentreofthesolarsystem.()3)NicolausCopernicusworkedhardonhistheory.()4)In1510NicolausCopernicusshowedhistheoryprivatelytohisfriends.()5)Copernicuspublishedhisideastwoyearsbeforehediedin1543.2.Readthepassagecarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1)Whatab

4、outthetwotheoriesoftheUniverse?_________________________________________新知预习：1.Para.1---DPara.2---BPara.3---CPara.4---APara.5---E【探究1】1.1)F2)T3)T4)F5)F现在分词小测试：1.Iheardthecouplenextdoor_______________________(吵了整整一个晚上).(quarrel)2.Hisnewbook___________________

5、____(包含折有用信息)hasbeenwellreceived.(contain)3.______________________（失败了好几次),theyoungscientiststillkeptonmakinghisexperimentsinchemistry.(fail)4.Withthepriceofoil_________________(上升),theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go)5._____________________________(不知道

6、怎么做),heturnedtohisinstructorforadvice.(knowing)6.__________________________(生活在北京)forquiteafewyears.Mr.GreenhaslittledifficultyunderstandingChinesenow.(live)Grammar现在分词复习：主动形式被动形式否定形式？一般式doing_______________完成式__________________________一、过去分词作定语1、单个的过去分词作定语时

7、一般兼有被动和完成的意义，常作前置定语。eg：alostanimal一只迷路的动物ausedstamp一枚用过的邮票aninjuredfinger一个受伤的手指abrokencoin一枚破损的硬币alightedcandle一支点燃的蜡烛注意：过去分词作定语时，有时只有被动意义。e.g.：spokenEnglish英语口语writtenexercises书面练习少数表示位移或状态改变的不及物动词的过去分词只有完成的意义fallenleavestherisensuntheadvancedcountriesdrun

8、kenmanaretiredteacheranescapedprisoner2、过去分词作后置定语，表示被动和／或完成意义。e.g.：HowIregrettedthehourswastedinthewoods!我多懊悔在树林浪费的时光啊Ilikewearingclothesmadeofthiskindofcloth．我喜欢穿这种布料做的衣服。e.g.：Thebookswrittenby