英语虚拟语气练习题.doc

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1、..英语虚拟语气练习题1.—YangLiweihaswongreathonorforourcountry.—WhoisYangLiwei?—Whataquestion!Itissurprising________thefirstspacemaninChina.A.youdidn’tknowournationalheroB.toyounottoknowhimC.youshouldknownothingaboutD.youknewnothingabouthim2.Robertwishesthathe________businessinstead

2、ofhistorywhenhewasinuniversity.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.hadstudied3.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe________tothemeeting.A.wouldcomeB.cameC.wouldhavecomeD.hadcome4.Withoutelectricityhumanlife________quitedifferenttoday.A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe5.IfonlyI

3、________howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew6.Butfortheparty,he________ofhungerfifteenyearsago.A.wouldhavediedB.woulddieC.musthavediedD.mustdie7.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A.didn’tknowB.hadn’tknowC.w

4、ouldhaveknownD.haven’tknown8._______morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.A.IfthecaptainwereB.Hadthecaptainbeen.下载可编辑...C.ShouldthecaptainbeD.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen9.Wereitnotforthesnowyweather,we________allright.A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.were　D.maybe　10.Hehesitatedforamo

5、mentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe________agoal.A.hadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.wouldhavescored11.HowIwisheveryfamily________alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad◎答案解析◎1.C.因为在itissurprising后的that从句中，谓语要用“should+动词原形”，其中should含“竟然”之意，不可省略。2.D.因为wis

6、h后的宾语从句中的谓语动词要用过去式，此题的studybusiness是与过去事实相反的情况，所以用hadstudiedbusiness3.C.因为句中otherwise(否则)表示与过去事实相反的情况，所以用wouldhavedone。4.D.因为介词短语without…表示与现在事实相反的情况，所以用wouldbe。9.B.由hadnotgone可知，条件句是与过去事实相反的情况，而now提示我们，主句是与现在事实相反的情况，所以用wouldbe。10.D.因为ifonly(要是…就要了)其后的句子要用过去式表示虚拟语气，由asyoud

7、o可知，是与现在事实相反，所以选knew。11.A.因为butfor(要不是因为、如果没有)通常要与虚拟语气连用，由fifteenyearsago可知，这是与过去事实相反的情况，所以选wouldhavedied12.A.因为wouldcomeearlier是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，而后面分句表示的是事实：当时我的确不知道…所以用一般过去时，选A。13.C.因为that从句是suggestion的同位语，应当用“(should+)动词原形”.下载可编辑...表示虚拟语气，又因thestudents与give是被动关系，所以选begiven。

8、14.A.因为WangLing是中国人的名字，显然不是英国人，所以asif从句的谓语要用与现在事实相反的情况，所以用were。15.A.因为haditnotbeenforthep