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1、临床路径在小儿支气管哮喘患者的应用效果研究摘要目的：探讨临床护理路径在小儿支气管哮喘患者治疗屮的应用价值，为临床治疗和护理小儿支气管哮喘提供参考依据。方法：选取我院2012年5月至2014年5月间收治的小儿支气管哮喘患者128名，按数字随机分为对照组64名和观察组64名，患者均接受支气管哮喘常规治疗，对照组采用常规护理途径，观察组采用临床护理途径，观察比较两组患者的住院时间、治疗效果、护理满意度等指标的差异，对二者的应用效果进行评价。结果:观察组患者的平均住院吋间(9.25±3・56)天，明显短于对照组(12.12±4.76)天，差异有统计学意义
2、(P<0.05)；观察组治疗的总有效率为98.44%,高于对照组87.50%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；观察组患者家属对于护理的满意度为100%,高于对照组90.63%,差异有统计学意义(PV0.05)。观察组在住院时间、治疗效果、护理满意度等方而均优于对照组。结论：临床护理路径明显缩短了小儿支气管哮喘患者的住院吋间，提高了患儿的治疗效果，提高护理满意度，可广泛应用于小儿支气管哮喘患者的临床护理。关键词：临床路径小儿支气管哮喘护理效果AppliedAnalysisofClinicalPathwayEffectinTreatmentofIn
3、fantileBronchialAsthmaABSTRACT：Objective:Thisstudyaimstoinvestigatetheclinicalnursingpathwayeffectinthetreatmentofinfantilebronchialasthma,andtoprovideareferenceforclinicaltreatmentandnursingforchildrenwithbronchialasthma.Methods:Randomlyselect128childrenwitinfantilebronchial
4、asthmaduringaperiodoftwoyearsfromMay2012toMay2012,whichwererandomlydividedintocontrolgroupof64andobservationgroupof64,allofthepatientsweretakenconventionaltreatmentofbronchialasthma・Controlgroupweretreatedbyroutinenursingcare,whileobservationgroupofpatientsusingclinicalnursin
5、gpathway.Observethedifferencebetweenthetwogroupsofpatientsbycomparingthein-hospitaltime,therapeuticeffectandnursingsatisfactionindex,soastoevaluatetheeffectofthetwonursingcases.Results:Thein-hospitaltimeofobservationis(9.25±3.56)days,significantlyshorterthanthecontrolgroup,wh
6、ichis(12.12±4.76)daysjnthatchildrenwithclinicalnursingpathwayhadashorterrecoverytime;Thetotaleffectiverateoftreatmentgroupwas98.44%,whilethetotaleffectiverateofcontrolgroupwas87.50%Jtprovesthattheobservationgrouphasahigherrateoftreatmentthanthecontrolgroup,thediffereneewassta
7、tisticallysignificant(P<0.05);Observationgroupofpatients*familieshada100%satisfaction,thecontrolgroupis90.63%,observationgroupnursingsatisfactionishigherthanthecontrolgroup,thediffereneewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Observationgroupinthelengthofhospitalstay,therapeutice
8、ffectandnursingsatisfactionwerebetterthanthatincontrolgroup・Conclusi
