作文经典句型总结.doc

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1、大学英语期末考试作文超强攻略，英语作文其实很简单，不信？请看下文（其实我很想自己保留，但都是朋友，好东西要分享嘛）来源：程琤的日志作文经典句型总结作文经典句型总结一至七条为图表句型. 一．上升增长 1．…addupto…增加了 eg.Thetotalamountof…addedupto14billionpounds(14%)in1994. 2．tojumpto/tosoarto..一跃达到/猛增到… eg.Thetotalworkingdayslostsoaredto10millionin1979. 3．…anincreaseofabout…percentascomparedwith.

2、.与…相比大约增加了… eg.InAugustasmanyas39caraccidentswerereported,indicatinganincreaseofabout79%ascomparedwiththenumberofJanuary. 4．…toexperienceanincrease/incline…有了增长 eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencinganincline. 二．下降，减少 1．…tosink/drop/reduceto…减少到… eg.Therateofstrikessank/droppedtothelowestpointin197

3、9.2．…toexperienceadecrease/decline…有了减少 eg.Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingadecrease.注意： 修饰上升/减少的副词有： rapidlyslowlydramaticallyrespectively表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有： thehighestpeakthelowestpoint10million10% 三．起伏 1．…togoupanddown…起伏不定 eg.Thestrikeratewentupanddownduringtheperiodfrom1952to1967.2．Therebeupsa

4、nddowns…有起有伏 eg.Between1972and1979,therewereseveralupsanddownsin（某方面）. 四．稳定 1．…toremainsteady/level/unchanged…保持稳定，几乎不变 eg.Therateof…remainedsteady(fairlylevel/almostunchanged)duringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967. 2．…toleveloff(vi.) eg.Afterasteadydeclineforawholedecade,the…rateshowssignsoflevelingo

5、ff. 注意： 修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有： almostfairly可以用于表达起伏，稳定状态的句子中的词组或句型： thegeneralsituationwasnotworsening showindicationsofimprovement itcanbepredictedthat… eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,anditcanbepredictedthatthegeneralsituationwasnotworsening. eg.Therateof…remainedsteadyduri

6、ngthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,showingsignsofimprovementin… 五．成正比，反比 1．…beindirect/inverseratioto/with与…成正比/反比 eg.Maleillustrationsareindirectratioto/withtheadvancementofgrades,whilefemaleillustrationsareininverseratio. 六．占百分之几，几分之几 1….toform/comprise/makeup/constitute….percent…占百分之… eg.Womencompr

7、isemorethan50%oftheUS.population. eg.Femalesmakeuponly24%oftheillustrationswhereasmalesconstitute76%. 2．…toform/comprise/constituteahalf/third/fourthof……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4 eg.Femaleillustrionsformlessthanafourthofthetotal. 3．…ac