定语从句介词关系代词学案.doc

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1、介词+关系代词引导的定语从句主备：曹海霞审核：_____学案编号：_____授课时间：____________授课人：_________姓名：___________班级：__________小组：__________课　题介词+关系代词引导的定语从句课　型新授学生笔记栏【学习目标】1.在了解关系副词引导的定语从句的基础上，借助自己的资料书、周报和语法书探究介词+关系代词引导的定语从句的用法。【学习重点、难点】掌握介词+关系代词引导的定语从句【知识链接】关系副词引导的定语从句【学法指导】比较关系副词引导的定语从句【自主学习】A组：用关系代词填空。指出1-3题和4

2、-7题的规律。1.Helikesthebirthdaygifts____________hisfriendsgavehim.2.Thegirl______________youhavejustseenisverygoodatEnglish.3.Idon’tknowtheteacher____________Imetinthecomputerroom.4.Isthistheplay____________youweretalkingaboutjustnow?5.Danielistheperson______________Iwanttomakefriendswi

3、th.6.Thesubject____________EricisinterestedinisPhysics.B组：比较下列句子。1.ThisisthehousewhichIusedtolivein.2.ThisisthehouseinwhichIusedtolive.归纳：1.关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由_________+关系代词引导(1)TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazine(that/which)youaskedfor.换：TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazine_______________

4、youasked.(2)We’llgotohearthefamoussinger(whom/that/who)wehaveoftentalkedabout.换：We’llgotohearthefamoussinger________________wehaveoftentalked2.若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用whom，不可用who或者that.指物时用which，不能用that；判断正误：(1)Themanwithwhomyoutalkedismyfriend.()(2)Themanwho/thatyoutalkedwithismyfriend.

5、()(3)Themanwithwhoyoutalkedismyfriend.()(4)TheplaneinwhichweflewtoCanadaisverycomfortable.()(5)TheplaneinthatweflewintoCanadaisverycomfortable.()如何选用介词？情况1：Thisisthefactory______________Iusedtowork.Iwon’tforgettheday________________weworktogether.Thisisthesoldier________________myso

6、nwassaved.情况2：Whoistheman________________yousaidhellojustnow?Thenameoftheboy______________youtalkedisTom.Thesubject______________EricisinterestedisPhysics.注意：1.含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：lookfor,lookafter,takecareof等(1)Thisisthewatchwhich/thatIamlookingfor.(T)(2)ThisisthewatchforwhichIamloo

7、king.(F)情况3.some,any,none,both,all,neither,most,each,few等代词或者数词(基数词、分数、百分百等)+ofwhich/whom(1)Helovedhisparentsdeeply,____________________areverykindtohim.(2)Inthebaskettherearequitemanyapples,havegonebad.【构建知识体系】1.介词后能接哪些关系代词？2.如何选用介词？用介词+关系代词填空。1.Areyouinterestedinanysongs_________y

8、ou’velistened.2.Tom