小学语法之一般过去式讲解及练习.doc

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1、小学语法，四种时态讲解。按照汉语的情况分，有现在{一般现在时，现在进行时}英语时态过去：一般过去式将来：一般将来时一般现在时经常发生的动作或者不动作Ioftentakeenglishclass.我经常去上英语课。Ioftenruninthemorning.我早上经常跑步。1、三种含义存在的状态Itisveryhot.天很热。Thegirlispretty.这个女孩很漂亮。表示客观存在的真理或者是事实Thesunrisesintheeast.太阳从东方升起。2、句子结构：Be动词类：Iam;he/she/it/单数名词+is;肯定句they/we/you/复数名词+a

2、re行为动作类：主（复数）+动词原形Tomandlindatakethebustoschooleveryday.Theylikechinesefood.主（单数）+动词的第三人称单数形式动词+s/esHelikesgame.Thecatrunsveryfast.GracewatchesTVintheevening.be动词置于句首Heisastudent.Isheastudent?TheyaretiredafterthePEclass.一般疑问句AretheytiredafterthePEclass?Thereare7daysinaweek.行为动词：do+主+动词

3、原形（主语是复数）Theylikegames.Dotheylikegames?ThestudentshavesportsmeetingonFriday.Does+主+动词原形（主语为单数）Helikesgames.Doeshelikegame?Johnplaysthepianowell.主+be+not....Heisastudent.Heisnotastudent.否定句Tonyismybrother.Tonyisnotmybrother.Theweatherishottoday.主+donot+动词原形donot=don’t行为动词Iwanttogoshoppi

4、ng.Idonotwanttogoshopping.Theylikegames.Theydonotlikegames.主+doesnot+动词原形doesnot=doesn’tShehasenglishclasseveryday.Shedoesnothaveenglishclasseveryday.用所给单词的正确形式填空并把句子改成一般疑问句和否定句。1、Yourshoes_______(be)underthebed.2、I_______(be)verywell,thankyou.3、We_______(have)manybooks.4、She_______(ha

5、ve)abookinherhand.5、He_______(watch)TVeveryday.6、I_______(live)inwuhan.