小学五年级英语therebe句型.doc

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1、1.Therebe句型表示“有”/“某地有某物”Therebe+某物/某人+某地/某时（主语）（状语）Thereisacatunderthetree.Therearetwodogsunderthetree.2.therebe句型与have的区别：1）therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）。如:Thereisatableintheroom.房间里有一张桌子。2）have表示某人拥有某物。如:Ihaveatable.我有一张桌子。3就近原则Therebe句型中be动词单复数的变化若be动词后面的词是单数名词,be动词用is反之若

2、为复数名词,be动词用areThereisacatandtwodogsunderthetree.Therearetwodogsandacatunderthetree.若主语为不可数名词，be动词用isThereissomebreadonthetable.练习，选择are或is1.There__are___manybigtrees.2.Theendtables_____big.3.There_____adollonthebed.4.There______manystory-booksontheshelf.5.There____

3、_amirroronthewall.6.There_____aphoneontheendtable.7.There_____somenuts.8.There_____abigcloset,anewair-conditionerandanewmirror.9.There_____bluecurtains.10.There_____anappleonthetable.11.There_____twobananasonthetable.12.There_____apearandtwostrawberriesonthebed.13.

4、There_____twopearsandastrawberryonthebed.14.There_____asmallcloset,anewtrashbinandanairconditioner.15.There_____twobedrooms,akitchen,abathroomandalivingroom.16.There_____amirror,abedandabigcloset.17.There_____greencurtainsandtwoendtables.18.There_____anewari-condit

5、ioner.4.Therebe句型的否定形式：只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句且notany与no可以互换。1）Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否定:Thereisnotaknifeinthekitchen.2）Therearefiveapplesonthetree.否定:Therearenotfiveapplesonthetree.3）Thereissomeink(墨汁）inthebottle.否定:Thereisnota

6、nyinkinthebottle.=Thereisnoinkinthebottle.4）Therearesomebooksinthebag.否定:Therearenotanybooksinthebag.=Therearenobooksinthebag.把下例句子改成否定句:1.Therearetwobowls(碗)onthetable.__________________________________________2.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthegarden.____________

7、___________________________3.Thereisatreeinthegarden.___________________________________________4.Thereisanappletreeinthegarden.____________________________________________5.therebe...句型的一般疑问句把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。（句中出现的some要改成any）肯定回答为：Yes,thereis/are.否定回答为:No,th

8、ereisn’t/aren’t.1）Therearefivepensonthedesk.Aretherefivepensonthedesk?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.2)Thereissomewaterinthecup.Isthereanywaterinth