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1、英语专项习题1.名词。1.名词单数时在前面用a或an表示一个。Eg:abag,anapple.2.名词复数分为以下几种A:直接加s,B:名词结尾的字母是s,x,ch,sh通常在单词后面加es.以o结尾的,一般在后面加es.Eg:bus—buses,box—boxes,class---classes,dish---dishes,watch---watches,bunch---bunches,tomato---tomatoes,hero---heroes3.以字母y结尾的单数名词,而且y的前面不是元音字母,要改y为i,再加es;
2、如果y前面是元音字母,就直接加s.Eg:story---storiesbaby---babiesday---days4.以f,fe结尾的单词,要把f,fe改成V后加es.Eg:knife—knives,wolf---wolves,leaf—leaves,shelf—shelves.loaf—loaves.5.不规则名词复数。foot—feet,tooth---teeth,child---children,mouse--mice6.名词的单复数相同的。Fish,sheep,glue,rice,juice,tofu,icecre
3、am,bread,water,milk,cola,toothpaste,soup,steak,chicken.练习:1.将下面的单数名词变成复数形式。1.house_________2.class_________3.sheep_______4.foot_________5.knife_________6.box_________7leaf________8.loaf________9.milk________10.water_______11.bread______12.glue_______13.glove_______
4、_14.cola_______15.chip________16.chicken_______17.cherry_______18.boy________19.glass_________20.mouse________2.Be动词的搭配。人称代词现在时过去时Iamwasshe,he,itisTony,mymother,一个人或一件物iswe,they,youarewereTonyandJenny,二个人或两件物以上are用be动词的适当形式填空。1._______(be)youateacher?No,I_______(be
5、)astudent。2.Myshoes_______dirtylastnight,butThey_______(be)cleannow.3.________(be)yourmothergoingtoshopwithyoutomorrow?Yesshe_______(be).4.What______(be)yourfatherdoingat8:00yesterday?He_______(be)writingaletter.5.Thebluepen_____(be)10yuan,buttherulers_______(be)25
6、yuan.6.There_______(be)somepaperonthedesk.7.There_______(be)somepencilsinthepencilcase.8._______(be)youathomelastSunday?3.人称代词的用法。第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数人称代词主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey宾格meusyouyouhimheritthem物主代词形容词性myouryouryourhisheritstheir名词性mineoursyoursyourshishe
7、rsitstheirs宾格的用法:用在动词和介词后面。形容词性物主代词用于名词前面。如:mydesk,yourmother…..名词性物主代词已经包括了这个名词,所以后面不需要加名词。如:Thedeskismine.1.Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.(I) 2.Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she) 3.Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’sn
8、ot_________.(I) 4._________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he) 5._________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare______