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1、Module41.relativen.[C]亲戚,亲属Myauntismyonlyimmediaterelative.我姑母是我唯一的至亲。adj.相对的,比较的Relativetoitssize,thecityissparselypopulated.与它的面积相比,这座城市人口极为稀少。adj.与...有关系的,相关的[(+to)]Heaskedmesomequestionsrelativetothesubject.他问了我一些有关这个题目的问题。2.interpretv.解释,诠释Wehavetointerprethisw
2、ordsinamodernlight.我们必须以现代的观点来解释他的话。v.口译,翻译TheyspokegoodSpanish,andpromisedtointerpretforme.interpretationn.口译;interpreter口译者3.(be)tureof/for与…情况相同Learningmusicisdull,andthesameistrueoflearningacting.ture(tosth)忠实的,忠诚的remaintruetoone’sprinciples坚持自己的原则betruetoone’sw
3、ord/promise信守诺言4.(be)thesamewith与…情况相同Itisthesamewith=Soitiswith…该句型既可以用于肯定也可用于否定,陈述两种以上的情况Heisastudentandstudieshard.ItisthesamewithTom.Tomlikessinging,buthedoesn’tenjoydancing.Itisthesame/SoitiswithMary.1.characteristic名词n.[C]特性,特征,特色Itistheirdistinguishingcharact
4、eristic.这是他们与众不同的特征。形容词a.特有的,独特的;典型的;表示特性的[(+of)]Urbaninhabitantshavetolivewiththecharacteristicnoisesofcities.城市居民不得不忍受都市特有的喧嚣。Quickdecisionischaracteristicofhim.快速决定是他的特征。1.givelifeto赋予…生命(生命力,活力)Thereformgiveslifetothepresentsituation.Thosewordshavegivenlifetothi
5、sarticle.giveone’slifeto献出自己的生命2.combinev.结合;使联合[(+with)]Somefilmscombineeducationwithrecreation.有些电影把教育与娱乐结合起来。Thetwooldschoolsaretocombinetoformonebignewschool.Combinationn.3.depressvt.使沮丧,使消沉,使心灰意冷Rainyweatheralwaysdepressesme.雨天总会使我心情抑郁。vt.使萧条Whenbusinessisdepre
6、ssed,thereisusuallyanincreaseinunemployment.商业不景气,失业率往往会随之上升。depression沮丧,意气消沉[C][U]Thetriptotheseashorebroughtheroutofherdepression.到海边旅行使她不再抑郁。不景气,萧条(期)[C]Helosthisjobduringthegreatdepressiondepressed沮丧的,消沉的,忧郁的depressing令人抑郁的;令人沮丧的;令人消沉的1.sharefeelingsandideaswit
7、h与…分享感受与想法Weusuallysharethefeelingsandideaswitheachotherwhenwearefree.2.makecontactwith与...联系Thepilotwastryingtomakecontactwithhisbase.飞行员正试图与基地联系。3.ambition名词n.雄心,抱负[U][C]Hersonwasfilledwithambitiontobecomeagreatinventor.她儿子一心想成为伟大的发明家。Shewasintelligentbutsufferedf
8、romalackofambition.4.regarding介词prep.关于;就...而论Heknewnothingregardingthecase.关于这个案子他一无所知关于,至于:in/withregardto;asregards;regarding;withrefer