高考英语常见一词多义.doc

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1、高考英语常见一词多义/熟词生义总结2014高考英语常见一词多义/熟词生义总结l中文意思中加粗的斜体字为该单词的生义，请特别注意。l请翻译下列带有下划线的单词和词组。l本材料不包含词组的多义。Ａlabove/beyond:后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”，例如：“above/beyondcomprehension”labsentadj．缺席的;茫然的，恍惚的Helookedatmeinanabsentway．labsencen.缺席，缺乏intheabsenceofsomething:。la

2、bsorbv.吸收，理解；使全神贯注Sheisabsorbedinthepursuitofknowledge.laboutprep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around（熟义：关于）Wespentthewholeafternoonwalkingabouttown．labusev.&n.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,谩骂Iwasleftshoutingabuseasthecarspedoff.Whatwentonherewasanabuseofpower.Janethadbeenabusedbyherfather

3、sinceshewaselevenlacceptvt．＆vi．同意（接受别人的观点，看法）（熟义：接受）Tomacceptedherexplanation．②认可，领受，认为Iacceptthattheaircrafthasnochoicebuttocrashintothesea．lhaveaccesstosomething:通道，通路；机会。“haveaccesstotown”表示“”，“haveaccesstotheteacher”则是“”。laccount “帐户，解释，解说，叙述”。Thes

4、efiguresdisagreewithouraccount.Hisaccountcontradicteditselflacknowledgev.承认,答谢；报偿；告知已收到Herefusedtoacknowledgedefeat.IacknowledgereceiptofyourletterofMay1.Jackacknowledgedthegiftwithapleasantletter.lactn.行动；法令，条例；（戏剧，歌剧的）一幕v.（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事；起作用

5、Ittakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugtoact．Theprosecutionwasbroughtundertheemergencyact.l acquire获得，学会，兼并，占有。比如，acquirebadhabits”“坏习惯”，acquirealanguage(一门语言)；acquireafirm(一家公司)。ladaptv.使适应，改编Sheadaptedthenovelformovies.Headaptedhimselftothechangequickly.la

6、dopt采取；接受；收养；正式通过Shewasleftanorphanandapoorpeasantwomanadoptedher.Theyadoptnewtechniquesinraisingsheep.laddressvt．①称呼②向……发表演说；（熟义：地址，写地址）Thepresidentshouldbeaddressedas“MrPresident’’Heisgoingtoaddressthemeetinginaminute．ladmitvt．①允许进入②容纳（熟义：承认）Theserva

7、ntopenedthedoorandadmittedme（intothehouse）lafford:担负得起(损失、后果等)；足以；经得起；能受得住，够得上(做某事):Hecan’taffordtolosehisjob.lagainstprep．衬着，迎着，靠着，防备，预防；跟…反方向 ；(在比赛中)与(某人)对阵（熟义：反对，违背）Thepicturelooksgoodagainstthewhitewall．/todriveagainstthetraffic/Wehavesavedsomemone

8、yagainstouroldageThisisthefirstoftwogamesagainstDenverin26高考英语常见一词多义/熟词生义总结2014thenextfivedays./Joanwasverymuchagainstcommencingdrugtreatment.lagevi.成熟；变老vt.使成熟；使变老，使上年纪She'sagingrapidly.lagent:代理人，代理机构，特工。在生物化学领域，这个词翻译成“介质，载体”，而在计算机英语中