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1、1.decreasevt./vi./n.减少,使变小或变少Themembershipdecreasedto150.Hedecreasedthespeedofhiscar.decreaseto减少到decreaseby减少了Increase增加2.dieout:1)Elephantswoulddieoutsoonifmenwereallowedtoshootasmanyastheywish.Manyoldcustomsaredyingout.3）Thefirediedoutintheend.灭绝,绝种逐
2、渐消失熄灭dieaway:(光、声音)慢慢消失;(风)停下来Hehidbehindthedooruntilthefootstepshaddiedaway.Thewinddiedaway,andtheleavesbecamesilent.dieoff:一一死去;先后死去Themembersofthefamilyhadalldiedofffornoreason.diefromdieof一般指车祸,外伤等,指死于外因。常指由于疾病、情感、饥寒等原因而造成的死亡,指死于内因。Hediedfromdrinkin
3、g/smoking/overwork.Hisfatherdiedofcoldandhungerbeforeliberation.bedyingfor很想要,渴望bedyingtodo很想做某事Theoldman_________drinkingdirtywater.Theoldman_______cancer.diedfromdiedof请用适当的介词填空1)Whaleswilldie____,ifwedon’tprotectthem.2)Nowadayseverywomanisdying___fai
4、rskin.3)Thetreesaredying___becauseofthedrought.outforoff4)Theweaklightisdying_____.5)Hisangerdied_____afterbeinggivensomemoney.6)About10millionpeopledie___cancereveryyear.7)Somepeopledie_____thelackofwaterinthedryareas.awaydownoffrom3.lossn.Haveyourepor
5、tedthelossofthetechnicalpapersaboutthenewproducttothepolice?2)Hisunfortunatedeathwasagreatlosstothecompany.3)Thatcompanysufferedheavylossinbusinesslastyear.丢失,遗失损失亏损损失,遗失,丧失beatalossadj.困惑,不知所措Iwasatacompletelossastofindthemoneyintime.Shewasatalossforan
6、answer.that’syour/theirloss(口语)那是你们的/他们的损失Well,ifhedoesn’twanttocomeit’shisloss.好吧,如果他不愿意来,那是他的损失。4.reserve1)n:naturereserveWehavelargereserveofoil.2)vt:You’dbetterreservesomemoneyforfutureneed.I’dliketoreserveatablefortwo.自然保护区储备保留预定5.huntHelikeshuntin
7、gverymuch.We’vebeenhuntingforthelostboyallover.3)Itwasanexcitinghunt,butthefoxescaped.4)Heisonthehuntforabetterjob.v.打猎v.搜索n.打猎n.搜寻hunter猎人ahuntingdog猎狗ahuntingground狩猎场huntfor/after追逐,寻找gohunting去打猎huntfor:searchfor寻找;寻求huntforalostbookhouse-huntingjob
8、-hunting6.zone:指具有某些特殊性而被称为“地带,特区”等。theSpecialEconomicZoneofShenzhenawar/dangerzonearesidentialzoneThisisano-smokingzone.anuclear-freezone无核区district:一个国家或城市的行政管理区theHongkouDistrictofShanghaiapostaldistrictregion:指较大的行政区域或地理上有某种特
