反身代词课件.ppt

《反身代词课件.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、反身代词反身代词构成用法练习构成情况人称第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数myselfourselvesyourselfyourselvesthemselvesitself/himself/herself构成用法练习主格宾格形代名代反身代词ImemyminemyselfweusouroursourselvesyouyouyouryoursyourselfyouyouyouryoursyourselveshehimhishishimselfsheherherhersherselfitititsitsitselftheythemtheirtheirsthemselvesRe

2、flexivepronouns构成情况1、反身代词单数词尾都有-self，复数词尾都有-selves。2、第一人称和第二人称反身代词都是由形容词性物主代词＋-self或-selves构成。第三人称都由人称代词宾格＋-self或-selves构成。3、每个反身代词都表示“××自己”，如myself我自己，themselves他们自己，等等。说明构成用法练习用法一、作宾语（1）作及物动词的宾语。反身代词常用在buy，teach，enjoy，hurt，wash，help等的后面作宾语。如：Heoftenteacheshimself．他经常自学。Theboyfelloffth

3、etreeandhurthimself．那男孩从树上掉下来，伤到了自己。（2）作介词的宾语。反身代词常用在to，by，for，after，about等之后作宾语。如：Weshouldnotonlythinkofourselves．Wemustlookafterourselvesandkeephealthy．我们必须照顾自己，保持健康。构成用法练习用法反身代词也常放在连系动词之后，作表语。如：Themaninthephotoismyself．照片上的那个人就是我（自己）。二、作表语构成用法练习用法三、作同位语反身代词常作主语或宾语的同位语，起强调作用，表示“自己”、“亲

4、自”的意思。（1）作主语的同位语反身代词作主语的同位语时，可以放在主语之后，也可以放在句子的末尾。如：Imyselfcandoit．＝Icandoitmyself．我自己能做这件事。Edisonbuiltalaboratoryhimself．＝Edisonhimselfbuiltalaboratory．爱迪生自己建了个实验室。构成用法练习用法（2）作宾语的同位语作宾语的同位语时，反身代词只能放在宾语之后。如：Iwanttoseethescientisthimself．我想见见那位科学家本人。构成用法练习练习1．Wecan'tonlythinkof_______（we）

5、，weshouldthinkofothers．2．Studentsshouldbestrictwith_______（they）．3．Didtheyenjoy_______（them）inthepartylastSunday？4．Help______（you）tosomevegetables，JimandJack．5．Theartist_______（he）willcometoourschoolnextweek．用所给代词的适当形式填空。ourselvesthemselvesthemselvesyourselveshimself构成用法练习练习6．Youcan'tle

6、aveyourdaughterby_______（she）．7．Thecatinthemirroris_______（it）．8．Ibought_______（I）anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday．9．I_______（my）agreewithyou．10．Thelittleboyisonlyfour，hecouldwash_______（he）andgetdressed．herselfitselfmyselfmyselfhimself构成用法练习反身代词练习1.Thosegirlsenjoyed____inthepartylas

7、tnight.A.themB.theyC.themselvesD.herself2.Help____tosomefish,children.A.yourselfB.yourC.yoursD.yourselves3.Thefilm____isveryfun.A.it’sB.itselfC.itD.its4.–Whoteaches____math?–Iteach______.A.your,myselfB.you,myselfC.you,meD.you,herself5.Thefatherwillmake____abike____.A.her,himsel