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1、Lesson73Therecord-holderNewwordsandexpressionsrecord-holder纪录保持者truantn.逃学的孩子unimaginativeadj.缺乏想像力的shamen.惭愧,羞耻hitchhikev.搭便车旅行meantimen.其间lorryn.卡车bordern.边界evadev.逃避,逃离★record-holder纪录保持者n.+v.+er构词法网球运动员tennisplayer畅销品(书、唱片)bestsellerpainkiller止痛药★truantn.逃学的孩子,逃学者playtruant逃学(英)old-fashio
2、nedcutclass.IseldomcutaclassexceptwhenIamill.★shameWhatashame!真遗憾(惋惜)=whatapity!Shameonyou真丢人(责备)★hitchhiketakealiftTheyhitchhikedaroundEurope.hitchhikerChildrenwhoplaytruantfromschoolareunimaginative.Aquietday'sfishing,oreighthoursinacinemaseeingthesamefilmoverandoveragain,isusuallyasfarasth
3、eyget.Theyhaveallbeenputtoshamebyaboywho,whileplayingtruant,travelled1,600miles.HehitchhikedtoDoverand,towardsevening,wentintoaboattofindsomewheretosleep.Whenhewokeupnextmorning,hediscoveredthattheboathad,inthemeantime,travelledtoCalais.Noonenoticedtheboyashecreptoff.Fromthere,hehitchhikedtoP
4、arisinalorry.Thedrivergavehimafewbiscuitsandacupofcoffeeandlefthimjustoutsidethecity.ThenextcartheboystoppeddidnottakehimintothecentreofParisashehopeditwould,buttoPerpignanontheFrench-Spanishborder.TherehewaspickedupbyapolicemanandsentbacktoEnglandbythelocalauthorities.Hehassurelysetuparecord
5、forthethousandsofchildrenwhodreamofevadingschool.Childrenwhoplaytruantfromschoolareunimaginative★unimaginativeadj.缺乏想象力的imaginev.想象,设想imaginativeadj.有想象力的Sheisanimaginativepainter.Paintersshouldbeimaginative.imaginationn.想象力-tive一般是形容词的后缀;-tion一般是名词的后缀Aquietday'sfishing,oreighthoursinacinemas
6、eeingthesamefilmoverandoveragain,isusuallyasfarastheyget.动词ing前面如果出现定语,若是名词,则采用名词所有格或名词短语本身。非谓语动词做主语,一律作单数看。二十个小时的工作很累人20hoursworkingistiringoverandoveragain=againandagain.asfarasIknow/Icansee/Icanrememberasfarasitgoes在有限的程度上(通常指不满意).Theyhaveallbeenputtoshamebyaboywho,whileplayingtruant,trave
7、lled1,600miles.putsb.toshame让某人感到惭愧Youputmetoshame自愧不如,相形见绌.Hesavethechildatriskofhisownlifeandputallthosewholookedontoshame他冒着生命危险救了那个孩子,这让所有围观群众都感到羞愧。while&when①when意为“在……时刻或时期”,它可兼指“时间点”与“时间段”,所引导的从句的动词既可以是瞬间动词,也可是持续性动词。如:.WhenIgothome,hew