高中英语：Unit 4 Earthquakes Using languages（新人教必修1）.doc

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1、高一英语同步练习必修1Unit4Earthquakes第4课时：Usinglanguages基础练习：本单元重点词汇句型归纳总结1.Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.imaginevt.formapictureofinthemind；thinkof(sth.)asprobable：想象；认为（某事）可能发生或存在。imagine+名词、代词、动名词、从句；imaginesb.tobeWecanimagine________

2、_______(她的悲伤)Ididn’timagine(my)_______________(成为一名教师)inmychildhood.Canyouimagine_______________（多么）Iwassurprisedtohearthenews?Idon’timagineso.=Iimagine____________.我认为不是这样。shake:move,bemoved,quicklyorviolentlyupanddown,forwardsandbackwards:最普通用词，可指人或

3、物“摇动，发抖”。指人时常用于感情激动、寒冷、惧怕引起的身体颤动。在表示”时，多用。shakesb’shand/shakehandswithsb握手shakeone’shead摇头shakewith因……而颤抖beshakenby/with/at使受震撼，使（信念等）动摇Thepoorboywas____________________.这个孩子正冻的发抖。Theywerebadlyshaken____________.他们对这个消息大为震惊。Thehost____________allthegu

4、ests.主人跟所有的客人握手。2.risevi.&raisevtrise(rise-rose-risen)vi.(ofthesun,moon,stars,river,price,temperature,etc.)appearabovethehorizon:指自然“上升”，常用于日、月、云、霞、烟、水蒸气、物价、温度、河水、潮水及人的职位等16raise(raise-raised-raised)vt.1.liftup;movefromalow(er)toahigh(er)level;causeto

5、rise:外部的力量，“举起、提高”：2．groworproduce(crops);breed(sheep,etc.);bringupafamily:饲养、种植”、养育、抚育：Thepeople’slivingstandardhasgreatly__________.Hehas__________inrank.Hertemperatureisstill_______.Theycan_______ricehere.He_______fromhischairandbeganhisspeech.3.bu

6、rst:tocomeopenorflyapartsuddenlyburstinto+n.burstout+doingSomerobbers______________thathouse.He______________.=Heburstout__________他大笑起来。Heburstintotears.=Heburst__________.4.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!①asif=asthough似乎，好像;在表语从句中相当于that:Shespoketom

7、easifsheknewme.她和我说话的神情，______________Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!=Itseemed_____theworldwasatanend!②seem连系动词，似乎，好像1）（sb.）seem+(tobe)+adj./n.=Itseems/seemed(tosb.)+that-clause2）seem+todo3）seem+like+n.AsIwastalkingaboutmyexperience,heseemed__________

8、______(看来很吃惊).Itseemsthattheywillarriveinthecitybeforedark.=They__________________________thecitybeforedark.Compare:attheendof;bytheendof;intheend16①attheendof用于表示具体事物或场所的场合，它也可以用来表示比喻意;②bytheendof用于表示时间的场合到……结束的时候，用过去完成时态;③intheend意思“最后、终于”。c