资源描述：
《完型填空实用解题技巧.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、完型填空完型填空是一道综合性语言测试题，是一种难度较大的障碍性阅读题。要求考生阅读一篇短文，然后从4个选项中选择最佳选项，主要考查考生是否理解并掌握了:A.词语在特定语境中的用法、B.篇章结构的衔接、C.篇章意义的连贯。完型填空在内容上重在英语实词的意义和用法。15道题都考查实词（即名词，动词，形容词，副词）。2013年广东高考英语完型填空题：名词4个，动词4个，形容词3个，副词4个。完型填空题的几大特点:题材多为故事性强的记叙文.内容完整,逻辑性强,语言结构严谨,情节生动.考察重点多为实词:名词、动词、形容词、副词等.关注语境背景知识,侧重上下关联,暗示判断能力.侧重于篇章,
2、体现语用判断和内在逻辑.解题步骤：1、通读全文,了解大意;通览2、边读边选,全文呼应;试填3、最后通读,全面验证。复核完型填空实用解题技巧1利用固定搭配解题掌握常见的固定句型、固定词组和习惯搭配，对确定某些题目的答案很有帮助。例:Haveyoueverregretteddoingsomethingyoushouldn’thavedoneorsomethingyoudidn’tdothatyoushouldhave?Atonetimeoranotherweprobablyallhave.There’sno_①___ingettingdepressedaboutitnow---it
3、’sno_②___cryingoverspiltmilk.①AreasonBpurposeCpointDresult②AuseBhelpCvalueDbenefit解析：There’snopointindoing…与It’snousedoingsth…是固定句型Ex:1/Onceheentersthehighway,hemust____certainrulesforhisownsafety.AlistentoBfindCfollowDinsiston2/Wecontinuetolistentoand____ourselvesofpoemssuchas“Twinkle,twink
4、le,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaorSnowwhite.AremindBinformCwarnDrecall利用语境意义解题通过理解上下文的意思来确认答案。例Activitiesanddemandsneedtobebalanced.Getridofwhatisnot____whenexcessivedemandsareplacedonyou,say“No.”AwantedBgainedCfoundDreceivedEx.1/Sciencehas____transportationandcommunicationfac
5、ilitiesagreatdeal.Travelinghasbecomesafer,moreenjoyableandaboveall,moreeconomical.AimprovedBincreasedCsolvedDcovered2/Forexample,onthehighway,heisrequiredtokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis____activitiesthroughhislife…AbrokenBoutdoorCgoodDcontinuous3利用并列关系解题Ex.Whenwearecommittedtos
6、omething,itmeansthatnomatterhow_①__orhowuncomfortablesomethingis,wewillalwayschooseto_②_itandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.①AdoubtfulBshamefulCharmfulDpainful②AkeepBcontrolCfaceDcatch4利用对比关系解题Ex:Ontheotherhand,thingswereeasierinthepastanditwasalwayseasytogetajobifyouhadfriendsandco
7、ntacts.Itisreally____today.AeasierBharderCimpossibleDpossible5利用原词复现解题Ex:Beforesettingout,ItoldBarretthistripwouldbetiringandrough…This_____achievedallI’dexpected.(天津)AinterviewBflightCarticleDtrip6利用首句信息解题Ex.Somepeoplehavethefeelingthatnothingcanb
