赖世雄初级美语课堂讲解lesson7.doc

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1、Lesson74YouOughttoLearntoSwimHello!ThisisPeterLai.Verygladtobeontheairagain.NowLet’stakealookatpage335(threehundredthirty-five).lessonseventy-four,“YouOughttoLearntoSwim”.00:37“Doyouknowhowtoswim?No,Idon’t.Yououghttolearn.Why?Well,maybeyou’llhavetosavemeoneday.”1:17Learn后面既可以接名词短语，也可以接不定式

2、而know只能接名词短语Yououghttolearntoswim=Yououghttolearnhowtoswim.Heislearninghowtoswim.Heislearningtoswim.Heislearninghowtorideabicycle.Heislearningtorideabicycle.Doyouknowhowtorideabicycle?Yououghttolearnhowtoswim.Yououghttolearntoswim.Youhavetodoitnow.Youhavetoleave.Youhavetostayhere.6:10Oned

3、ay1过去有一天2未来有一天Imethimatthestationoneday.有一天我在车站碰到他I’llmeetyouoneday.有一天我会跟你碰面的。I’lltalktoyouoneday.可用someday取代I’lltalktoyousomeday.Someday未来有一天，用在将来时态。7:46Doyouknowhowtoplaythepiano?No,Idon’t.Yououghttolearn.Why?Well,musiccanbringyouhappiness.Musiccanmakeyouhappy.Play+球类中间不加定冠词playbasketb

4、allplaybaseballPlay+the+乐器中间必须有定冠词theplaythepianoDoyouknowhowtoplaybasketball?No,Idon’t.Yououghttolearn.Why?Well,exercisekeepsyouhealthy.Heishealthy.Hedoesexerciseeveryday.healthyadj.健康的；健全的；大量的；有益于健康的healthn.健康状况；卫生；保健；昌盛，兴旺13:2514:46练习1、Dwith是介词，后面需要放名词或代词做宾语。Idon’tliketospeakwithhim.Id

5、on’tliketospeakwithJohn.Where是副词Idon’tknowwheretospeakwithhim.Idon’tknowhow/whentospeakwithhim.whom宾格在with后做宾语，表示谁的意思，疑问代词Idon’tknowwhomtospeakwith.Idon’tknowwhomtotalkto.18:06Idon’tliketotalktohim.SpeakspokeSpeak1做不及物动词Nobodyspeaks.Nobodyspoke.2做及物动词，后面用语言、话语做宾语。Hespeakstwolanguages.Hesp

6、eaksChineseandEnglish.HespeaksEnglish(very)well.Verygood是形容词后面必须放名词HespeaksverygoodEnglish.20:062、BIhaven’tdecidewhomtotalkto.Ihaven’tdecidewhichtobuy.Ihaven’tdecidewheretogo.where疑问副词，“哪个地方?”whom谁,what什么,which哪一个，疑问代词有名词的功能，在形成的短语中做动词或介词的宾语。Idon’tknowwheretogo?Idon’tknowwhomtoworkwith?Id

7、on’tknowwhattodo?Idon’tknowwhichtobuy?1、Bmaybe=perhaps2、Chaveagoodtime=havefunIhadfundancinglastnight.Ihadagoodtimedancinglastnight.3、Amaybe，perhaps要放在句首might后要接be大概是，可能性较低。