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1、1.常接动词原形do结构的有:letsb.do/letsb.notdo让某人做/不做某事makesb.do使某人做helpsb.(to)do帮助某人做某事havesb.do让某人做某事hadbetterdo/notdo最好做/不做see/hear/watchsb.do看见/听见/观看某人做某事Whynotdo…=Whydon’tyoudo为什么不做?Wouldyouplease(not)do请你做(不做)…..,好吗?wouldratherdothando宁愿做某事而不愿做某事2.常接doing结构的有:
2、beafraidofsth/doingsth.lookforwardtodoing期望做某事whataboutdoingsth.做……怎么样?Howaboutdoingsth.做……怎么样?Thankyoufordoingsth.谢谢你做……beusedtodoing习惯于做某事stop/prevent/keepsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事giveupdoing放弃做practicedoing练习做某事havetrouble/problem(in)doing做某事有困难havefundoing做
3、某事有趣enjoydoing喜欢做某事likedoing喜欢做某事finishdoing做完某事minddoing介意做某事considerdoing考虑做某事trydoing试着干……spendtime(in)doing花时间做某事stopdoing停止做某事hear/see/watch/notice/observesb.doing听见/看见某人正做某事preferdoingtodoing喜欢做某事而不喜欢做某事bebusydoing忙于做某事(bebusywithsth.)beworthdoing值得
4、做某事putoffdoing推迟做某事feellikedoing想要做某事rememberdoing记得做过某事forgetdoing忘了做过某事goondoingsth继续做某事2常接不定式todo结构的有:beafaidtodosth.害怕干……hopetodosth.希望干……(hopethat–clause)wishtodosth.希望干……wishsb.todosth.希望……干……decidetodo决定做某事makeadecisiontodo决定做某事pretendtodo/nottodo假
5、装做/不做wouldlike/wanttodo想要做wouldlike/wantsb.todosth.想要……干……plantodo计划做某事stoptodo停下来去做某事trytodosth.尽力做某事try/doone’sbesttodo尽力做某事remember/forgettodo记得/忘记去做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励……去做……havea/angoodchance/opportunitytodosth.有一个好机会干……waitforsb.todo等某人做某事invite
6、sb.todo邀请某人做某事ask/tell/allowsb.todo请/告诉/允许某人做某事beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事bemade/heard/seen/obversedtodo被迫做某事usedtodo过去常做某事prefertodoratherthando宁可做某事而不愿做某事too+adj./adv.+todo太…而不能adj./adv.enoughtodo够…做It’s+adj.+forsb.+todo..…/对某人来说做….太….It’s+adj.+of+sb.+todo.
7、.…某人做某事真是太………(kind,good,nice,wise,clever,silly,foolish,stupid,careless,rude,polite…)findit+adj.todo/发现做….太….Ittakessb.sometimetodo某人花费(时间)做某事It’stimetodosth.到时间做某事疑问词(how/what/when…)+todoBesaidtodosth.时态1.一般现在时:Be(is,am,are),系动词,表示:是,在Do/does实义动词,Can(may,
8、must,need)+v.原形标志词:every+T;sometimes;often;usually;always2.一般过去时:Be(was,were)系动词,表示:是,在Did/v_ed实义动词Could(might,must,need)+v.原形标志词:yesterday+T,last+T,T+ago,in19901.一般将来时:Be(is,am,are)+going+to+v.原形Will(shall)+v.原形标志词