和体育有关的英语词汇.doc

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1、体育运动相关的英语词汇运动场stadium场地ground,field(足球、橄榄球)场地pitch网球场court跑道track圈ring体育项目IndividualSports球类运动GamesandCompetitions球类运动ballgames羽毛球badminton网球tennis足球football/soccer篮球basketball足球football;soccer足球场field;pitch篮球basketball篮球场basketballcourt排球volleyball乒乓球tabletennis;pingpong乒乓球拍racket;bat羽毛球

2、shuttlecock;shuttle球拍racket棒球baseball垒球softball棒/垒球场baseball(softball)field/ground手球handball手球场handballfield曲棍球hockey;fieldhockey水上运动WaterSportswindsurf风帆boating划船跳板spring-board水上运动water/acquaticsports水上运动中心aquaticsportscenter水球（运动）waterpolo水球场playingpool滑水water-skiing冲浪surfing游泳swimming游

3、泳池swimmingpool游泳馆natatorium自由泳freestyle;crawl(stroke)蛙泳breaststroke侧泳sidestroke蝶泳butterfly(stroke)海豚式dolphinstroke/kick蹼泳finswimming跳水diving跳台跳水platformdiving跳板跳水springboarddiving赛艇运动rowing滑艇/皮艇canoeing帆船运动yachting;sailing冰上运动icesports冰球运动icehockey冰球场rink冰球puck;rubber速度滑冰speedskating滑冰ski

4、ing花样滑冰figureskating冰场skatingrink;icerink人工冰场artificialicestadium滑雪skiing速度滑雪crosscountryskiracing高山滑雪alpineskiing技巧运动acrobaticgymnastics竞赛trackevents标枪javelinthrow链球hammerthrow铅球shotput推铅球puttingtheshot,shotput铁饼discusthrow投掷throw投掷运动throwing掷铁饼throwingthediscus掷链锤throwingthehammer掷标枪thr

5、owingthejavelin竞技Athletics田赛fieldevents马拉松marathon马拉松赛跑Marathon(race)长跑运动员long-distancerunner接力relayrace;relay竞走walking;walkingrace十项decathlon跑race短跑sprint(美:dash)慢跑jogging跑步running越野跑cross-countryrace中长跑middle-distancerace跳跃jump跳跃运动jumping跳高highjump跳远longjump(美:broadjump)三级跳triplejump,ho

6、pstepandjump三级跳远hop,stepandjump;triplejump撑竿跳polevaultpolejump;polevaultThestayrodjumps跨栏比赛hurdles;hurdlerace400米栏the400metrehurdles体操gymnastics自由体操floor/freeexercises垫上运动matexercises单杠horizontalbar双杠parallelbars高低杠unevenbars;high-lowbars吊环ringsSuspensionloop跳马vaultinghorse鞍马pommelhorse平衡

7、木balancebeam击剑fencing射击shooting靶场shootingrange射箭archery骑术horsemanship赛马RidingandHorseRaces赛马场equestrianpark跳绳skippingrope竞技Athletics竞技性运动competitivesport搏击类竞技Wrestling拳击boxing摔交wresting举重weightlifting重量级heavyweight中量级middleweight轻量级lightweight中量级middleweight室内运动indo