高考形容词和副词解析.doc

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1、高考形容词和副词解析1.介词by表示相差的程度：Imissedthetrain_______(差了一分钟)2.most用法：（1）当most表示大多数时，之前不加the，并且有两种形式来表示大多数，分别为：﹤1＞：most+名词，如：mostpeople，mostIndiantribes;＜2＞：　most+of+限定词+名词或代词，如：mostofhispaintings，mostofus，mostofthemodernartists（2）most有时意思等同于very，此时most之前用不定冠词，如：amostlo

2、velygirl，amostimpressiveproposal考点一：有—ly与无—ly的副词的区别：无ly的副词表示_____________；有ly的副词表示_________.（1）We_____(deep/deeply)regretyourmisfortune.2)Iam______(deep/deeply)gratefultoyou.(3)Themeetingcontinued_____(deep/deeply)intothenight.(4)Childrenareadmitted_____(free/fr

3、eely).(5).I_____(free/freely)admitthatImadeamistake.(6).Hespeaksvery_____(high/highly)ofyou.(7).Themethodofyoursis______(high/highly)scientific.（8）Thereisabusstop_____(close/closely)totheschool.(9).Thelittlebabywas_____(close/closely)lookedafterbyhismother.考点二：多

4、个形容词作定语的排列顺序。一幅漂亮的油画_____________；一幅漂亮的法国红色的油画__________________________.限定词+描绘性形容词+大小，形状，年龄，新旧，颜色+国籍+材料+用途+名词考点三：有些副词还可以作连词，但作副词时，常放到句末。如：though,(ever)since,incase等。Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherrisky,though?(10年浙江)Helefthomeamonth

5、ago.Wehavenotheardfromhimsince.(sincehelefthomeamonthago)1.Thebusisusuallyontime,but_________(早点动身，以防有什么情况)巩固练习题：1【2011全国卷,30】Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone_____yourself.A.ratherthanB.otherthanC.morethanD.betterthan2【2011全国卷II,12】Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoo

6、dmusic,butitisanothertoplayitwellyourself.A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much3【2011全国卷II,17】Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor——Ireallycouldn'taskfora_______boss.A.betterB.goodC.bestD.stillbetter4【2011上海春招,28】You’dbeexposedtoalot______pollutionifyoumovedtoatownwithpurewateran

7、dair.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least5【2011江苏卷,25】Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_________.A．specialB．regionalC．optionalD．original7【2011安徽卷,31】_____,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.HopefullyB.NormallyC.Tha

8、nkfullyD.Conveniently8【2011浙江卷,9】Theprofessorcouldtellbythe_______lookinMaria’seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislectureA.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh9【2011浙