全新版大学英语第一册第六单元词汇学习.doc

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1、Unit6LanguageStudy1.makeone'sway:golEarlyinthemorningthehuntermadehiswayintothewoods.lTheoldmanslowlyrosefromhisseatandmadehiswaytothefrontofthebus.2.absorb:1)(usu.passive)completelyholdone'sattention[+in]吸引，专心lIwassoabsorbedinthedetectivestorythatIjumpedupwhensomeonepattedmeontheback.

2、lTotallyabsorbedinwritingthecomputersoftware,Michaelorderedtake-outfoodwhenhewashungry,sleptontheofficefloorwhentiredout.2)takein吸收，理解lIhaven'treallyhadtimetoabsorbeverythingthatmyteachersaidinclass.lThemoonhasaroughsurfacethatabsorbsmostofthesunlightthatstrikesit.考点：beabsorbedby被...吞并

3、，为...所吸收beabsorbedin全神贯注在...，一心从事，热衷于absorbsb.'sattention吸引某人注意典型考题：Shewassoinherjobthatshedidn’thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.concentrated答案为B。译文：她如此专心致至地工作以至于没有听到有人敲门。attract吸引，引起注意，后不跟介词in；absorb吸引，专心于，常用于beabsorbedin结构；draw也有吸引的意思，但也不和介词in搭配；concentrate

4、集中，beconcentratedon全神贯注。记忆法：absorbabilityn.被吸收性absorbableadj.易被吸收的absorbingadj.吸引人的,有趣的引申：(同)absorbassimilateengrossincorporate3.reflect:vt.(1)beasignof,show[+that/how]表达；反映：lDoesthisletterreflecthowyoureallythink?lRisingpricemayreflecttheriseindemandforthesegoods.(2)反射lAmirrorreflects

5、apictureofyouwhenyoulookinit.当你照镜子时，镜子映出你的形象。(3)仔细考虑[+on/upon]：lHereflectedbeforeansweringmyquestion.他在回答我的问题之前仔细考虑了一下。vi.带来不良影响；丢脸，谴责；归咎；有关系[+on/upon]lThechild'sbadbehaviorreflectsonhishometraining.这孩子的坏行为归咎于家教不严。考点：reflecton思索，深思熟虑：典型考题：Asyouhaveseen,thevalueofthenation’scurrencyitse

6、conomyA.reactB.reflectC.responseD.reveal答案为B。译文：就像你所见到的那样，一个国家流通货币的价值反映出它的经济状况。react反应，起作用；reflect反映，表现；response回答，响应；reveal显示，揭示，暴露。4.thoughtful:(showingthatoneis)thinkingdeeplylThemoreseriousdramaencouragesitsaudiencestobecomebetterinformedandmorethoughtful.lSomethingisdisturbingourd

7、aughterforshehasneverbeforelookedsothoughtful.5.insightn.洞察力，见识：考点：gainaninsightinto了解,熟悉haveaninsightinto看透,识破典型考题：Heissuchamanof.A.perceptionB.intuitionC.insightD.institution答案为C。译文：他是这样一个有洞察力的人。perception感知，感觉；intuition直觉；insight洞察力；institution公共机构，协会。记忆法：insightfuladj.富有洞察力的，有深刻见