高中非谓语动词复习.doc

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1、非谓语动词复习判断下划线部分在句中的成分。(1)Thisisaninterestingbook.()(2)Seeingtheteacherenteringtheroom,thestudentsstoodup.()(3)Isawtheboywalkingonthestreeyesterday.()(4)Playingfootballishisfavotiresport.()(5)Ididn’tstopworkinglastnight.()(6)MyworkisteachingEnglish.()(7).Tolearnaforeignlanguageisdiffi

2、cult.(_____)(8).Hiswishistobeadriver.(______)(9).Tomwantedtohaveacupofbeer.(______)(10).Theteachertoldustodomorningexercises.(_____)(11).Thelettertobepostedisveryimportant.(______)(12).Hestudyhardertomakegreaterprogress.(____)(13)Heisapersonlovedandrespectedbyallpeople.()(14)Thechil

3、drenareveryexcitedaboutgoingtothezoo.()(15)YesterdayIhadmyhaircut.()(16)Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.()注意：英语一句话只能有一个主谓结构加连词（and/but/so…）如果出现更多动词：放入从句变为非谓语动词TheladyspeakingtousisourEnglish.Theboyquestionedbytheteacherisourclassmate.Thetasktobefinishedisveryd

4、ifficult.Seeingtheteacherenteringtheroom,thestudentsstoodup.Scoldedhisparent,thegirlfeltverysad.Togetagoodresultintheexam,wemuststudyhard.非谓语动词的三种形式动词ing：表示________动词过去分词：表示________动词不定式：表示________作主语：例句：Tocompletetheprogramneedsmucheffort.完成这项计划需要很大的努力。Ridingabikecanmakeamansmart.骑

5、单车能使一个人敏捷。总结：1.可以做主语的非谓语动词有________________,__________________2.位置：位于________________区别Climbingmountainismyfavoritesport.Toclimbthemountaintookusmore3hours.总结：1.动名词作主语表示的是______,______的动作；不定式做主语表示的是_______,_______的动作。2.单个动名词或单个不定式作主语，谓语动词用___数高考直击it做形式主语只能接动名词作形式主语的句型Itisnogooddoing

6、…Itisuseless/nousedoing…Itisworthwhiledoing…例句：Itis__________overspiltmilk.为洒了的牛奶哭泣是没用的。It's______________forsomethingtoturnup.守株待兔是不好的。练习吧1.Itisnouse________(think)aboutitnow.2.Itisuseless____________(complain)withouttakingaction.3.Itisworthwhile________(read)thebook.4.Itisnogood__

7、_____(play)gameswithmobilephoneinclass.只能接动词不定式作形式主语的句型Itis+adj./n.+for/ofsb.todoIttakes/tooksb.+sometime+todosth.帮助我你实在是太好了。Itissokind___you______me.对他来说要赢得比赛是很难的。Itisdifficult___him______thegame完成作业花了我3小时。It_____me3hours________thehomework.作宾语：不定式和动名词作宾语的区别英语中大多数动词既可跟不定式,也可跟动名词作直接

8、宾语。但是，有的动词后面只能接动词不定