下表为常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词.doc

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1、下表为常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词。有的动词列出两种过去分词形式，其中有*号的通常用作形容词。下表按变化形式分成四种类型，方便教学和记忆。第一组“A-A-A”型：不定式过去式过去分词bet(打赌)bet(ed)bet(ed)broadcast(广播)broadcast(ed)broadcast(ed)burst(爆裂)burstburstcast(投，扔)castcastcost(价值为)costcostcut(切，割)cutcuthit(打击)hithithurt(伤)hurthurt1et(让)letletput(放)putputread／ri：d／(读)r

2、ead／red／read／red／rid(使摆脱)ridridset(放，安置)setsetshed(流出)shedshedshut(关闭)shutshutsplit(劈开)splitsplitspread(开,传播)spreadspreadthrust(刺)thrustthrustupset弄翻upsetupset 第二组“A-B-B”型：不定式过去式过去分词awake(唤醒)awokeawokeawaked(美)awakedbend(使弯曲)bentbentbind(捆)boundboundbleed(出血)bledbledbreed(繁殖)bredbredbr

3、ing(带来)broughtbroughtbuild(建筑)builtbuiltburn(烧)burned，burntburned，burnt*buy(买)boughtboughtcatch(捉住)caughtcaughtclothe(给…穿衣)clothedclothedcreep(爬行)creptcreptdeal(对付)dealtdealtdig(挖)dugdugdream(做梦)dreamed，dreamtdreamed，dreamt*dwell(住)dwelt，dwelleddwelt，dwelledfeed(喂)fedfedfeel(摸，感觉)feltf

4、eltfight(打仗)foughtfoughtfind(找到)foundfoundforget(忘记)forgotforgot(ten)get(得到)gotgot，gotten*grind(磨碎)groundgroundhang(悬挂)hunghunghang(绞死)hangedhangedhave(有)hadhadhear(听)heardheardhold(拿着)heldheldkeep(保持)keptkeptkneel(跪)kneltkneltknit(编织)knitted，knitknitted，knit*lay(放，搁)laidlaidlead(领导)le

5、dledlend(把…借给)lentlent1eap(跳，跃)leaptleaptlearn(学)learned，learntlearned*，learntleave(离开)leftleftlight(点燃)lit,lightedlit，lighted*load(装载)loadedloaded，ladenlose(失去)lostlostmake(制造)mademademean(意指)meantmeantmeet(遇见)metmetmelt(熔化，融化)meltedmelted，molten*pay(支付)paidpaidrot(腐烂)rottedrotted,rot

6、ten*say(说)saidsaidseek(寻求)soughtsoughtsell(卖)soldsoldsend(发送)sentsentshave(剃，刮)shavedshaved,shaven*shear(剪．修剪)shearedsheared，shorn*shine(照耀)shoneshoneshoot(发射)shotshotsit(坐)satsatsleep(睡)sleptsleptslide(滑动，滑)slidslidsmell(嗅)smelt,smelledsmelt,smelledspeed(迅速前进)sped，speededsped，speededs

7、pell(拼写)spelled，speltspelled，speltspend(花费)spentspentspill(使溢出)spilled，spiltspilled,spilt*spin(纺)spunspunspit(吐)spatspatspoil(损坏)spoiledspoiled,spoilt*stand(站，立)stoodstoodstick(粘住)stuckstucksting(刺，叮)stungstungstrike(打,击)struckstruck,stricken*swing(摇摆)swungswungsweep(扣)sweptswepttell