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1、Ⅱ,不定代词用法为: 不定代词+(of + 限定词 )+ 名词 注意:of 后一定要有限定词 both, all可以直接接限定词the Ⅲ.几组常用不定代词的区别: 1.代词比较one,that 和it one表示泛指,指名称相同的另一物,或所提到的人或物中的一个。that和it 表示特指。that与所指名词为同类,但不是同一个,而it 与所指名词为同一个。 I can't find my hat. I think I must buy one. The hat you bought is bigger than that I
2、 bought. I can't find my hat. I don' t know where I put it. 2. some与any的区别 1)some多用于肯定句,表示“一些,几个”作形容词时,后面可以接 ①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。 Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library. Some rice in the bag has been sold out. 2)any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中,表示“一些,任何”用作形容词时,后面
3、可以接①不可数名词+单数动词;②可数名词+复数动词。 Have you got any tea? If you have any questions, please ask me. There isn't any orange in the bottle. 3)any和some也可以作代词用,表示“一些”。any多用于疑问句或否定句中,some多用于肯定句中。 ---How many people can you see in the picture? ---I can't see any. If you ha
4、ve no money, I'll lend you some. 注意:与some, any结合的词如something, somebody, someone, anything, anyone, anybody在肯定句、否定句、疑问句、条件句中的用法,大致和some, any的用法相同。 注意:something, everything, nothing, anything, somebody, everybody, nobody(=no one. few, a few, little, a little在用法上的区别3 You can either go
5、or stay. 9. many, much的用法 Many,much都意为"许多", many + 可数名词,much + 不可数名词。 How many people are there at the meeting? Many of the workers were at the meeting. 10 . anyone/any one;no one/none的用法 1) anyone 和 any one anyone仅指人,any one既可指人,也可指物。 2) no one 和none a) none 后跟o
6、f短语,既可指人又可指物,而no one只单独使用,只指人。 b) none 作主语,谓语动词用单,复数均可,而no one作主语谓语动词只能是单数。 None of you could lift it. 你们中没有人可举起它。 ---- Did any one call me up just now? --刚才有人打电话给我吗? ---- No one. --没有。 11、代词it的用法: 1)指代前面提到过的事物。如: Of course , I love junk food too, but I t
7、ry to eat it only once a week. 2)用来代替指示代词this 或that。如: ---What’s this? ---It’s a pencil. 3)指婴儿或不明身份的人。如: Someone is knocking at the door, please go and see who it is. 4)指时间和季节。如: ---What’s the time now? ---It’s ten o’clock. 5)表天气。如: ---What’s the weather like today? ---It’s sunny. 6
8、)表距离。如: How far is