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《超详细英语国际音标发音及练习.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、英语发音音素和音节什么是音素：音素是语音的最小单位。音素的分类：元音和辅音。音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。开音节：a)辅音+元音+辅音+e:name,bike,home,due,plane,shineb)辅音+元音:he,go,hi,do,be,tree,three,hello闭音节：a)辅音+元音+辅音:bad,bed,sit,hot,cup,let,mad,mapb)元音+辅音:it,is,of,in,on,up,out,ant重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音节。元音12个单元音长元音[a:][ә:][i:][ɔ:][u:]短元音[Λ][ә
2、][i][ɔ][u][æ][e]8个双元音[ai][ei][ɔi][iә][eә][uә][au][әu]辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][∫][t∫][tr][θ][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][3][d3][dr][ð][dz]3个鼻音[m][n][η]3个似拼音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j][ei]发这个音的字母和字母组合aaiaya:cakemakenamegamesnakegateai:raintrainwaitay:dayMayplaytodayway根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样的。1.facewaveshe
3、eptail2.grapeplanenamecoat3.timetapetrainsnake4.rainsoapcaketrain[æ]发这个音的字母和字母组合aa:dadcapcatbadapplebagflaghandrabbitantblackfathasstandratmap根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ]的单词。1.ratbedfacesport2.hearcupfatpear3.ricebatfingertree4.seayoungknifeapple[i:]发这个音的字母和字母组合eeaeee:mebesheheweeveningee:sweetbees
4、weepsheepseesleepthreegreenea:meatleafseapeateacheatclean根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。1.seatrainbeancat2.giftfeetteacherdog3.pigstartreejeep4.sweetseafishthe[e]发这个音的字母和字母组合eeae:eggbelldesklegpettenpenea:breadheadbreakfast根据发音规则，找出每组不发[e]的单词。1.catwelllegpen2.sweatmappetelephant3.eggtenta
5、lldesk4.breadheadbedtoy[ai]发这个音的字母和字母组合iyieuyi:kitebikenicetigerwriteknifey:bycryflymyskytrywhyie:tiepieuy:buy根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ai]的2个单词。1.ricegoodjamright2.shipmineice-creammouse3.cloudsittieeye4.writesmalltenniskite[i]发这个音的字母和字母组合ieyeyayi:pigfishinfifteensixshipthine:beginbehindjacketbask
6、etbally:happyheavybusylorrycarrysunnylovelystudytwentythirtywindyrainyey:monkeymoneyay:SundaySaturdayFriday根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。1.sofasitkicklip2.inkgiftjamship3.handpicturebigsister4.hotlickpigjelly[ɔ:]发这个音的字母和字母组合aawaloroora:wateraw:drawstrawberryal:ballwallor:horsecornforkorshort
7、oor:floordoor根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。1.tallbirdbreadpoor2.ideachairsporthare3.cakebearwalkcup4.drinkshortbagmilk[ɔ]发这个音的字母和字母组合oao:foxcoffeedogshopdogdoctorlonga:watch根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的2个单词。1.doctorteacherboxclothes2.coldzooclockdog3.lovebosslotviolin4.watchbeachfoxgirl[u:]发这个
